What is the balanced chemical equation when an aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide reacts with liquid water?

If the [H+] = 0.01 M, what is the pH of the solution, and is the solution a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, or weak base?

lana66690 [7]

Answer:

2, strong acid

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question. This includes:

[H+] = 0.01 M

pH =?

pH of a solution can be obtained by using the following formula:

pH = –Log [H+]

pH = –Log 0.01

pH = 2

The pH of a solution ranging between 0 and 6 is declared to be an acid solution. The smaller the pH value, the stronger the acid.

Since the pH of the above solution is 2, it means the solution is a strong acid.

5 0

3 years ago

Which choice lists the correct order of the coefficients of each substance in the following neutralization reaction when the equ

Gnoma [55]

The third one you have listed

4 0

3 years ago

How many grams of Fe can be produced when 5.50 g of Fe2O3 reacts?

vichka [17]

Answer:

3,85 g of Fe

Explanation:

1- The first thing to do is calculate the molar mass of the Fe2O3 compound. With the help of a periodic table, the weights of the atoms are searched, and the sum is made:

Molar mass of Fe2O3 = (2 x mass of Fe) + (3 x mass of O) = 2 x 55.88 g + 3 x 15.99 g = 159.65 g / mol

Then, one mole of Fe2O3 has a mass of 159.65 grams.

2- Then, the relationship between the Fe2O3 that will react and the iron to be produced. With the previous calculation, we can say that with one mole of Fe2O3, two moles of Fe can be produced. Passing this relationship to the molar masses, it would be as follows:

1 mole of Fe2O3_____ 2 moles of Fe

159.65 g of Fe2O3_____ 111.76 g of Fe

3- Finally, the calculation of the mass that can be produced of Fe is made, starting from 5.50 g of Fe2O3

159.65 g of Fe2O3 _____ 111.76 g of Fe

5.50 g of Fe2O3 ______ X = 3.85 g of Fe

<em>Calculation: 5.50 g x 111.76 g / 159.65 g = 3.85 g </em>

The answer is that 3.85 g of Fe can be produced when 5.50 g of Fe2O3 react

7 0

3 years ago

True or False. If a fire destroyed all of the grass in a grassland, this would NOT affect the biodiversity of this ecosystem.

Andrews [41]

Answer:

This is false

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the quantity of heat (in kJ) associated with cooling 185.5 g of water from 25.60°C to ice at -10.70°C?Heat Capacity of S

Cerrena [4.2K]

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, sensible heat and latent heat, the amount of heat required is 37.88 kJ.

<h3>Calorimetry</h3>

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

<h3>Sensible heat</h3>

Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

<h3>Latent heat</h3>

Latent heat is defined as the energy required by a quantity of substance to change state.

When this change consists of changing from a solid to a liquid phase, it is called heat of fusion and when the change occurs from a liquid to a gaseous state, it is called heat of vaporization.

<u><em>25.60 °C to 0 °C</em></u>

First of all, you should know that the freezing point of water is 0°C. That is, at 0°C, water freezes and turns into ice.

So, you must lower the temperature from 25.60°C (in liquid state) to 0°C, in order to supply heat without changing state (sensible heat).

The amount of heat a body receives or transmits is determined by:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case, you know:

c= Heat Capacity of Liquid= 4.184 $\frac{J}{gC}$
m= 185.5 g
ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 0 °C - 25.60 °C= - 25.6 °C

Replacing:

Q1= 4.184 $\frac{J}{gC}$ × 185.5 g× (- 25.6 °C)

Solving:

<u><em>Change of state</em></u>

The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to

Q = m×L

where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.

In this case, you know:

n= 185.5 grams× $\frac{1mol}{18 grams}$ = 10.30 moles, where 18 $\frac{g}{mol}$ is the molar mass of water, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.