Answer:
This question is about matching each definition with its correct term. Please find the term matched with their appropriate definition below.
Explanation:
1. Empirical evidence: An empirical evidence is an observational evidence i.e an evidence gathered by observation or use of senses.
2. Dependent variable: Dependent variable is an experimental factor that changes in response to a change in the independent variable. In other words, it is dependent on the independent variable.
3. Applied research: Applied research is a type of research oriented at solving a present problem or need. It encompasses the production of products that can be sold for profit.
4. Hypothesis: A hypothesis in an experiment is a proposed explanation for a scientific problem that itself can be tested by experimentation. A hypothesis aims at providing a testable explanation to an observed problem.
5. Control: A control is a quantity in an experiment that remains unchanged or constant. It is kept the same by the experimenter for all groups in the experiment in order not to influence the outcome.
6. Basic research: Basic research is the research that expands knowledge in a particular area. It is the kind of research that aims at filling a knowledge void or satiating curiosity.
7. Independent variable: The independent variable is the experimental factor that is changed or manipulated deliberately by the scientist.
Answer:
The ratio is 9.95
Solution:
As per the question:
Amplitude, 
Wavelength, 
Now,
To calculate the ratio of the maximum particle speed to the speed of the wave:
For the maximum speed of the particle:
where
= angular speed of the particle
Thus
Now,
The wave speed is given by:
Now,
The ratio is given by:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Driving safely at night requires seeing well not only under low light, but also requires drivers to see low-contrast objects.
Answer:
pressure in cylinder A must be one third of pressure in cylinder B
Explanation:
We are told that the temperature and quantity of the gases in the 2 cylinders are same.
Thus, number of moles and temperature will be the same for both cylinders.
To this effect we will use the formula for ideal gas equation which is;
PV = nRT
Where;
P is prrssure
V is volume
n is number of moles
T is temperature
R is gas constant
We are told that Cylinder A has three times the volume of cylinder .
Thus;
V_a = 3V_b
For cylinder A;
Pressure = P_a
Volume = 3V_b
Number of moles = n
Thus;
P_a × 3V_b = nRT
For cylinder B;
Pressure = P_b
Volume = V_b
Number of moles = n
Thus,
P_b × V_b = nRT
Combining the equations for both cylinders, we have;
P_a × 3V_b = P_b × V_b
V_b will cancel out to give;
3P_a = P_b
Divide both sides by 3 to get;
P_a = ⅓P_b
Thus, pressure in cylinder A must be one third of pressure in cylinder B
