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ICE Princess25 [194]
3 years ago
9

1. How much heat is required to melt 25.0 g of ice at 0°C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tigry1 [53]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The heat required to melt 25.0 g of ice at 0^0C is 8350 Joules

Explanation:

Heat of Fusion tells us how much energy is needed to convert 1g of a solid to a liquid at the same temperature.

Q=m\times L

Q = Heat absorbed = ?  

m = mass of ice = 25.0 g

L = Latent heat of fusion of ice = 334 J/g

Putting in the values, we get:

Q=25.0g\times 334J/g=8350J

Thus heat required to melt 25.0 g of ice at 0^0C is 8350 Joules

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Answer:

30

Explanation:

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Question 54
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When mixed, solutions of silver nitrate, AgNO3, and sodium sulfate, Na2SO4, form a precipitate of silver sulfate, Ag2SO4. The ba
Maslowich

Answer:

2 AgNO3 + Na2SO4 → Ag2SO4 + 2 NaNO3

Explanation:

The general schemefor a reaction is given as;

Reactants --> Products

In this question, the reactants are AgNO3 and Na2SO4. The product is Ag2SO4.

The equation is given as;

AgNO3 + Na2SO4 --> Ag2SO4

The other poduct formed in this reaction is NaNO3.

The full reaction is given as;

AgNO3 + Na2SO4 --> Ag2SO4 + NaNO3

The above reaction is not balanced because there are unequal number of atoms of the elements on both sides of the reaction.

The balanced equation is given as;

2 AgNO3 + Na2SO4 → Ag2SO4 + 2 NaNO3

In this equation, there are equal number of moles of the atoms on both sides.

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3 years ago
Suppose you have just added 100 ml of a solution containing 0.5 mol of acetic acid per liter to 400 ml of 0.5 m naoh. what is th
Tpy6a [65]

pH = 13.5

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide completely ionizes in water to produce sodium ions and hydroxide ions. Hydroxide ions are in excess and neutralize all acetic acid added by the following ionic equation:

\text{HAc} + \text{OH}^{-} \to \text{Ac}^{-} + \text{H}_2\text{O}

The mixture would contain

  • 0.4 \times 0.5 - 0.1 \times 0.5 = 0.15 \; \text{mol} of \text{OH}^{-} and
  • 0.1 \times 0.5 = 0.05 \; \text{mol} of \text{Ac}^{-}

if \text{Ac}^{-} undergoes no hydrolysis; the solution is of volume 0.1 + 0.4 = 0.5 \; \text{L} after the mixing. The two species would thus be of concentration 0.30 \; \text{mol} \cdot \text{L}^{-1} and 0.10 \; \text{mol} \cdot \text{L}^{-1}, respectively.

Construct a RICE table for the hydrolysis of \text{Ac}^{-} under a basic aqueous environment (with a negligible hydronium concentration.)

\begin{array}{cccccccc} \text{R} & \text{Ac}^{-}(aq) &+ & \text{H}_2\text{O}(aq) & \leftrightharpoons & \text{HAc}(aq) & + & \text{OH}^{-} (aq)\\ \text{I} & 0.10 \; \text{M} & & & & & &0.30 \; \text{M}\\ \text{C} & -x \; \text{M}& & & & +x \; \text{M}& & +x \; \text{M} \\ \text{E} & (0.10 - x) \; \text{M} & & & & x \; \text{M} & & (0.30 +x) \; \text{M} \end{array}

The question supplied the <em>acid</em> dissociation constant pK_afor acetic acid \text{HAc}; however, calculating the hydrolysis equilibrium taking place in this basic mixture requires the <em>base</em> dissociation constant pK_b for its conjugate base, \text{Ac}^{-}. The following relationship relates the two quantities:

pK_{b} (\text{Ac}^{-}) = pK_{w} - pK_{a}( \text{HAc})

... where the water self-ionization constant pK_w \approx 14 under standard conditions. Thus pK_{b} (\text{Ac}^{-}) = 14 - 4.7 = 9.3. By the definition of pK_b:

[\text{HAc} (aq)] \cdot [\text{OH}^{-} (aq)] / [\text{Ac}^{-} (aq) ] = K_b =  10^{-pK_{b}}

x \cdot (0.3 + x) / (0.1 - x) = 10^{-9.3}

x = 1.67 \times 10^{-10} \; \text{M} \approx 0 \; \text{M}

[\text{OH}^{-}] = 0.30 +x \approx 0.30 \; \text{M}

pH = pK_{w} - pOH = 14 + \text{log}_{10}[\text{OH}^{-}] = 14 + \text{log}_{10}{0.30} = 13.5

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What’s the answer please gelp
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Answer:

Option A. 1.8×10²⁴ molecules.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Number of mole of methane = 3 moles

Number of molecules of methane =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.

Thus, 1 mole of methane equally contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.

With the above information in mind, we can obtain the number of molecules in 3 moles of methane as follow:

1 mole of methane contains 6.02×10²³ molecules.

Therefore, 3 moles of methane will contain = 3 × 6.02×10²³ = 1.8×10²⁴ molecules.

Thus, 3 moles of methane contains 1.8×10²⁴ molecules.

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