Answer:
Hot material near Earth's surface is more dense and sinks, and when it cools, it becomes less dense and rises.
Explanation:
Convection is a process by which less dense material rises and more dense material sinks near Earth's surface. Water, air, rocks and other materials expands when temperature rises and they become less dense. When the water is heated it becomes vapors and carries away thermal energy from the water.
Answer: (B) Pressure is due to the collisions of the gas particles with the walls of the container.
Option B helps to explain the factor behind gas collision under high pressure.
Explanation: Kinetic molecular theory explains the behaviour and movement of gas particles when they are in motion. It states that gas particles are always in continuous motion and are perfectly elastic in nature.
Kinetic molecular theory can be explained using both Boyle's law and Charles's law.
•Few Assumptions of Kinetic Molecular Theory.
1. Gas particles are always in motion and they collide with the walls of their container.
2. The space occupied by a gas particles is negligible in comparison to the volume of the gas
Answer:
The answer to your question is Argon
Explanation:
Electron configuration given 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
To find the element whose electron configuration is given, we can do it by two methods.
Number 1. Sum all the exponents the result will give you the atomic number of the element.
2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 = 18
The element with an atomic number of 18 is Argon.
Number 2. Look at the last terms of the electronic configuration
3s² 3p⁶
Number three indicates that this element is in the third period in the periodic table.
Sum the exponents 2 + 6 = 8
Number 8 indicates that this element is the number 8 of that period without considering the transition elements.
The element with these characteristics is Argon.
Answer:
Farthest from the carbonyl carbon.
Explanation:
Reference carbon that determined the absolute D and L configuration is located farthest from the carbonyl carbon.
In other words, reference carbon is that assymentric carbon which is located farthest from the carbolyl carbon and has configuration similar to D- or L-glyceraldehyde isomers.
D and L configuration is decided by the direction of -OH group attached to the reference carbon.
In L-isomer, -OH group is attached to the left side of the reference carbon and in D-isomer, -OH group is attached to the right side of the reference carbon.
