I believe that if you touch a metal sphere with a plastic straw, the straw would not have enough strength to push it. So in that case, the metal sphere will not move and will stay in one place.
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The value of cos θ in the given figure is 0.98.
<h3>
What is cosine of an angle?</h3>
The cosine of an angle is defined as the sine of the complementary angle.
The complementary angle equals the given angle subtracted from a right angle, 90.
cos θ = sin(90 - θ)
For example, if the angle is 30°, then its complement is 60°
cos 30 = sin(90 - 30)
cos 30 = sin 60
0.866 = 0.866
<h3>Cosine of an angle with respect to sides of a right triangle</h3>
cos θ = adjacent side / hypotenuse side
adjacent side of the given right triangle is calculated as follows;
adj² = 10² - 2²
adj² = 100 - 4
adj² = 96
adj = √96
adj = 9.8
cos θ = 9.8/10
cos θ = 0.98
Thus, the value of cos θ in the given figure is 0.98.
Learn more about cosine of angles here: brainly.com/question/23720007
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Answer:
Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.
Explanation:
The balloon is being filled with air at a rate of 10 cm³/s
It means the volume of the balloon is increased at a rate 10 cm³/s.
i.e 
Consider r be the radius of the balloon.
The volume of of a sphere is

Differentiate with respect to t



The surface of area of the balloon is(S) = 

Differentiate with respect to t


Putting the value of


Given that r = 5 cm
=4 cm³/s
Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.