Answer:
159 mg caffeine is being extracted in 60 mL dichloromethane
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of caffeine in 100 mL of water = 600 mg
Volume of the water = 100 mL
Partition co-efficient (K) = 4.6
mass of caffeine extracted = ??? (unknown)
The portion of the DCM = 60 mL
Partial co-efficient (K) = 
where;
solubility of compound in the organic solvent and
= solubility in aqueous water.
So; we can represent our data as:
÷ 
Since one part of the portion is A and the other part is B
A+B = 60 mL
A+B = 0.60
A= 0.60 - B
4.6=
÷ 
4.6 = 
4.6 ×
=
4.6 B
= 0.6 - B
2.76 B = 0.6 - B
2.76 + B = 0.6
3.76 B = 0.6
B = 
B = 0.159 g
B = 159 mg
∴ 159 mg caffeine is being extracted from the 100 mL of water containing 600 mg of caffeine with one portion of in 60 mL dichloromethane.
Answer:
Weight of boulder = 22,400 gram
Explanation:
Given:
Volume = 8,000 cm³
Density = 2.8
Find:
Weight of boulder
Computation:
Weight of boulder = Volume x Density
Weight of boulder = 8,000 x 2.8
Weight of boulder = 22,400 gram
Hey there!
Sulfuric acid: H₂SO₄
H: 2 x 1.008 = 2.016
S: 1 x 32.065 = 32.065
O: 4 x 16 = 64
--------------------------------
98.081 g/mol
The molar mass of sulfuric acid is 98.081 g/mol.
Hope this helps!
When gases dissolve in gases or when liquids and gases dissolve in liquids, particles movement eventually spreads the particles evenly throughout the solvent resulting in a homogeneous mixture.
Explanation:
When gases dissolve in gases or when liquids and gases dissolve in liquids, particle movement eventually spreads the particles evenly throughout the solvent resulting in a homogeneous mixture.
Solid particles do not dissolve easily like liquids and gases dissolve. Solid particles when dissolved in solid the particles moves very little. After getting heated and becomes molten then they get mixed.
But in the liquids and gases atoms moves and the particles get eventually spread and also get mixed after cooled.