The basic dc-dc converter of Fig. 6-2a has a source of 100 V and a load resistance of 10 ⦠The duty ratio of the switch is D =
1 answer:
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Answer:
<u><em>To answer this question we assumed that the area units and the thickness units are given in inches.</em></u>
The number of atoms of lead required is 1.73x10²³.
Explanation:
To find the number of atoms of lead we need to find first the volume of the plate:
<u>Where</u>:
A: is the surface area = 160
t: is the thickness = 0.002
<u><em>Assuming that the units given above are in inches we proceed to calculate the volume: </em></u>
Now, using the density we can find the mass:
Finally, with the Avogadros number () and with the atomic mass (A) we can find the number of atoms (N):
Hence, the number of atoms of lead required is 1.73x10²³.
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The composition of gas in the feed, the percentage conversion and the
theoretical yield are combined to give the product stream composition.
Response:
The composition of gas in the product stream are;
- HCl: 0.4 kmol/h, Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h, H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h, O₂: 0.5 kmol/h
The amount of oxygen used = 30% exceeding the theoretical amount
Number of moles of hydrochloric acid = 4 kmol/h
Percentage conversion = 80%
Required:
The composition of the gas in the product feed.
Solution;
The given reaction is; 4HCl + O₂ 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O
Which gives;
Moles of limiting reactant reacted = 4 kmol/h × 0.80 = 3.6 kmol/h
Which gives;
Number of moles of HCl in the stream = 4 kmol/h - 3.6 kmol/h = 0.4 kmol/h
Number of moles of Cl₂ produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h
Similarly;
Number of moles of H₂O produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h
Number of moles of O₂ in the product stream = 30% × 1 kmol/h + 20% × 1 kmol/h = 0.5 kmol/h
The composition of the production stream is therefore;
- <u>HCl: 0.4 kmol/h</u>
- <u>Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
- <u>H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
- <u>O₂: 0.5 kmol/h</u>
Learn more about theoretical and actual yield here: