<span>Nucleophilic acyl substitution describe a class of substitution reactions involving nucleophiles and acyl compounds. In this type of reaction, a nucleophile – such as an alcohol, amine, or enolate – displaces the leaving group of an acyl derivative – such as an acid halide, anhydride, or ester. The resulting product is a carbonyl-containing compound in which the nucleophile has taken the place of the leaving group present in the original acyl derivative. Because acyl derivatives react with a wide variety of nucleophiles, and because the product can depend on the particular type of acyl derivative and nucleophile involved, nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions can be used to synthesize a variety of different products.</span>
Answer:
Fatty acids
Explanation:
Acetyl coA is a compound vital for the process of cellular respiration in the mitochondria. It is the starting material of the kreb's cycle or TCA cycle, which takes place in the mitochondria. During the metabolism of glucose (glycolysis), a molecule called PYRUVATE is first synthesized before becoming acetyl coA in the mitochondrion.
However, the metabolism of FATTY ACIDS (monomers of lipids) directly gives rise to acetyl coA without first becoming pyruvate. The fatty acids molecule undergo Beta- oxidation to produce acetyl coA, which enters the TCA cycle to continue cellular respiration.
Answer:
the molecules of water contracts when it is frozen
Metals are usually givers of electrons.
Answer:
1.95mol
Explanation:
First let us generate the equation for the reaction:
2H2 + O2 —> 2H2O
From the equation,
1mole of O2 reacted to produce 2moles of H2O.
Therefore, Xmol of O2 will react to produce 3.9 mol of H2O i.e
Xmol of O2 = 3.9/2 = 1.95mol