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ivanzaharov [21]
3 years ago
15

PLS HELP! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! 50 PTS

Chemistry
1 answer:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

from the pic:

empirical \: formular :  \:  \: C  _{2}H _{3}O _{2}

since molar mass is 118.084 g/mol;

(C  _{2}H _{3}O _{2}) _{n} = 118.084 \\ C  _{2n}H _{3n}O _{2n} = 118.084 \\(12 \times 2)  _{n} + (1 \times 3) _{n} + (16 \times2 ) _{n} = 118.084 \\ 24_{n} + 3_{n} + 32_{n} = 118.084 \\ 59_{n} = 118.084 \\ n = 2

{ \boxed{ \bf{molecular \: formular :  \: C  _{4}H _{6}O _{4}}}}

It is an aldehyde with structure ( second pic )

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Hydrogen produced from a hydrolysis reaction was collected over water and the following data was compiled.
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

  • 0.00358 mol

Explanation:

<u>1) Data:</u>

a) V = 93.90 ml

b) T = 28°C

c) P₁ = 744 mmHg

d) P₂ = 28.25 mmHg

d) n = ?

<u>2) Conversion of units</u>

a) V = 93.90 ml × 1.000 liter / 1,000 ml = 0.09390 liter

b) T = 28°C = 28 + 273.15 K = 301.15 K

c) P₁ = 744 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.9789 atm

d) P₂ = 28.5 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.0375 atm

<u>3) Chemical principles and formulae</u>

a) The total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas. Hence, the partical pressure of the hydrogen gas collected is equal to the total pressure less the vapor pressure of water.

b) Ideal gas equation: pV = nRT

<u>4) Solution:</u>

a) Partial pressure of hydrogen gas: 0.9789 atm - 0.0375 atm = 0.9414 atm

b) Moles of hygrogen gas:

pV = nRT ⇒ n = pV / (RT) =

n =  (0.9414 atm × 0.09390 liter) / (0.0821 atm-liter /K-mol × 301.15K) =

n = 0.00358 mol (which is rounded to 3 significant figures) ← answer

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Answer & Explanation:

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Coal: Although it’s often claimed that we have enough coal to last hundreds of years, this doesn’t take into account the need for increased production if we run out of oil and gas, our known coal deposits could be gone in 150 years.

For example, oil reserves are a good example: 16 of the 20 largest oil fields in the world have reached peak level production – they’re simply too small to keep up with global demand.

During the year of 2015, fossil fuels made up 81.5% of total U.S. energy consumption. The number is most likely increasing every year.

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Calculate the molecular mass of Na2O and NaOH from the atomic mass from the periodic table.

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