It is A. This is because the rate of reaction is defined as the speed at which the reactants are converted into the products.
Answer:
The four coefficients in order, separated by commas are 1, 8, 5, 6
Explanation:
We count the atoms in order to balance this combustion reaction. In combustion reactions, the products are always water and carbon dioxide.
C₅H₁₂ + ?O₂→ ?CO₂ + ?H₂O
We have 12 hydrogen in right side and we can balance with 6 in the left side. But the number of oxygen is odd. We add 2 in the right side, so we have 24 H, and in the product side we add a 12.
As we add 2 in the C₅H₁₂, we have 10 C, so we must add 10 to the CO₂ in the product side.
Let's count the oxygens: 20 from the CO₂ + 12 from the water = 32.
We add 16 in the reactant side. Balanced equation is:
2C₅H₁₂ + 16O₂→ 10CO₂ + 12H₂O
We also can divide by /2 in order to have the lowest stoichiometry
C₅H₁₂ + 8O₂→ 5CO₂ + 6H₂O
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
2.809 L of H₂SO₄
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept tested: Moles and Molarity
In this case we are give;
Mass of solid sodium hydroxide as 13.20 g
Molarity of H₂SO₄ as 0.235 M
We are required to determine the volume of H₂SO₄ required
<h3>First: We need to write the balanced equation for the reaction.</h3>
- The reaction between NaOH and H₂SO₄ is a neutralization reaction.
- The balanced equation for the reaction is;
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
<h3>Second: We calculate the umber of moles of NaOH used </h3>
- Number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
- Molar mass of NaOH is 40.0 g/mol
Moles of NaOH = 13.20 g ÷ 40.0 g/mol
= 0.33 moles
<h3>Third: Determine the number of moles of the acid, H₂SO₄</h3>
- From the equation, 2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₂SO₄
- Therefore, the mole ratio of NaOH: H₂SO₄ is 2 : 1.
- Thus, Moles of H₂SO₄ = moles of NaOH × 2
= 0.33 moles × 2
= 0.66 moles of H₂SO₄
<h3>Fourth: Determine the Volume of the acid, H₂SO₄ used</h3>
- When given the molarity of an acid and the number of moles we can calculate the volume of the acid.
- That is; Volume = Number of moles ÷ Molarity
In this case;
Volume of the acid = 0.66 moles ÷ 0.235 M
= 2.809 L
Therefore, the volume of the acid required to neutralize the base,NaOH is 2.809 L.
Answer:
The Bohr model suggested that electrons orbited the nucleus in circular paths where as the modern model views the atom to consist of positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons.
Explanation:
In the modern model, the nucleus contains two sub-atomic particles, the protons which are positively charged and the neutrons which are not charged.According to Bohr's model,the electron in a hydrogen atom travel around the nucleus in a circular orbit. In the modern model, electrons do not move around nucleus around circular obits.
Answer:
The formula for water is . The oxidation number of hydrogen is +1. Since there are two of them, the hydrogen atoms contribute to a charge of +2. The water molecule is neutral; therefore, the oxygen must have an oxidation number of to balance the charge.
