Answer: The element shown in the image is Helium (He).
Explanation: We are given a image of an atom having protons, neutrons and electrons.
Number of protons as shown in image = 2
Number of neutrons as shown in image = 2
Number of electron as shown in image = 2
Atomic number = Number of protons = Number of electrons
Atomic number of the element = 2
Atomic Mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
Atomic mass = 2 + 2 = 4
The element having Atomic number = 2 and mass number = 4 is Helium.
Element = 
The answer would be metal
If molecules are in a closed container then we expect the pressure to increase as the kinetic energy increases. This is because the atoms of an element collide with the walls of the container and increase the pressure.
If we use the formula
, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R the ideal gas constant and T is the temperature. According to the formula, P is directly proportional to temperature. An increase in temperature leads to an increase in pressure.
Since we know that temperature is the average kinetic energy of molecules present. It means as we increase the temperature we increase the kinetic energy of the molecules which in turn leads to an increase in the pressure.
Answer:
cerium (iii) sulfate is less soluble