Vocabulary. Balanced chemical equation: A chemical equation in which the number of each type of atom is equal on the two sides of the equation.
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単語。平衡化学反応式：各タイプの原子の数が方程式の両側で等しい化学反応式。
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Answer : 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.
Solution : Given,
Mass of Cu = 300 g
Molar mass of Cu = 63.546 g/mole
Molar mass of = 183.511 g/mole
The moles of Cu = 4.7209 moles
From the given chemical formula, we conclude that the each mole of compound contain one mole of Cu.
So, The moles of Cu = Moles of = 4.4209 moles
Mass of = Moles of
× Molar mass of
= 4.4209 moles × 183.511 g/mole = 866.337 g
Mass of = 866.337 g = 0.8663 Kg (1 Kg = 1000 g)
Therefore, 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.
Answer:
Explanation:
First, we need to find the molecular mass of water (H₂O).
H₂O has:
Use the Periodic Table to find the mass of hydrogen and oxygen. Then, multiply by the number of atoms of the element.
There are 2 hydrogen atoms, so multiply the mass by 2.
Now, find the mass of H₂O. Add the mass of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.
Next, find the amount of moles using the molecular mass we just calculated. Set up a ratio.
Multiply. The grams of H₂O will cancel out.
The original measurement given had two significant figures (3,2). We must round to have 2 significant figures. All the zeroes before the 1 are not significant. So, round to the ten thousandth.
The 7 in the hundred thousandth place tells us to round up.
There are about <u>0.0018 moles in 0.032 grams.</u>