All categories

3 years ago

What is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??

Chemistry

1 answer:

Margaret [11]3 years ago

4 0

$\huge{ \color{black}{ \boxed{ \color{hotpink}{Answer}}}}$

what is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??

Sodium hydroxide, Sodium oxidanide

$\:$

$\large\tt\:⚘ \: MishiChaeYoon \: ⚘$

You might be interested in

Who derived benzene in chemistry

sukhopar [10]

The chemical formula of benzene is C6H6, so it consists of six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. Benzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon, which is a chemical compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen atoms with alternating double bonds forming a ring.

8 0

4 years ago

Fill in the blanks.

ANTONII [103]

Answer:GASEOUS, LOWERING ,EMITTED AS HEAT, DOWN,DO NOT RELEASE,DECREASES,NEGATIVE.

Explanation: Filling the blanks gives

Lattice energy is associated with forming a crystalline lattice of alternating cations and anions from the _GASEOUS___________ ions.

Because the cations are positively charged and the anions are negatively charged, there is a LOWERING of potential- as described by Coulomb's law-when the ions come together to form a lattice energy.That energy is EMITTED AS HEAT when the lattice forms.

As the ionic radii increases as you move DOWN a group, ions cannot get as close to each other and therefore DO NOT RELEASE as much energy when the lattice forms. Thus the lattice energy DECREASES (becomes less) NEGATIVE as the radius increases.

The above gives the definition of Lattice Energy and how it relates to atomic and ion charge.

6 0

3 years ago

dexar [7]

Answer:

i do not know

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

A 50.0-ml sample of 0.50 m hcl is titrated with 0.50 m naoh. what is the ph of the solution after 28.0 ml of naoh have been adde

hram777 [196]

The pH of the solution after addition of 28 mL of NaOH is added to HCl is $\boxed{{\text{0}}{\text{.85}}}$ .

Further Explanation:

The proportion of substance in the mixture is called concentration. The most commonly used concentration terms are as follows:

1. Molarity (M)

2. Molality (m)

3. Mole fraction (X)

4. Parts per million (ppm)

5. Mass percent ((w/w) %)

6. Volume percent ((v/v) %)

Molarity is a concentration term that is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one litre of the solution. It is denoted by M and its unit is mol/L.

The formula to calculate the molarity of the solution is as follows:

${\text{Molarity of solution}}=\dfrac{{{\text{Moles}}\;{\text{of}}\;{\text{solute}}}}{{{\text{Volume }}\left({\text{L}} \riht){\text{ of solution}}}}$

......(1)

Rearrange equation (1) to calculate the moles of solute.

${\text{Moles}}\;{\text{of}}\;{\text{solute}}=\left( {{\text{Molarity of solution}}}\right)\left({{\text{Volume of solution}}}\right)$ ......(2)

Substitute 0.50 M for the molarity of solution and 50 mL for the volume of solution in equation (2) to calculate the moles of HCl.

$\begin{aligned}{\text{Moles}}\;{\text{of}}\;{\text{HCl}}&= \left({{\text{0}}{\text{.50 M}}}\right)\left( {{\text{50 mL}}} \right)\left( {\frac{{{\text{1}}{{\text{0}}^{ - 3}}{\text{ L}}}}{{{\text{1 mL}}}}} \right)\\&= 0.02{\text{5 mol}}\\\end{aligned}$

Substitute 0.50 M for the molarity of solution and 28 mL for the volume of solution in equation (2) to calculate the moles of NaOH.

$\begin{aligned}{\text{Moles}}\;{\text{of}}\;{\text{NaOH}}&=\left( {{\text{0}}{\text{.50 M}}} \right)\left( {{\text{28 mL}}} \right)\left( {\frac{{{\text{1}}{{\text{0}}^{ - 3}}{\text{ L}}}}{{{\text{1 mL}}}}}\right)\\&= 0.014{\text{ mol}}\\\end{aligned}$

The reaction between HCl and NaOH occurs as follows:

${\text{NaOH}} + {\text{HCl}} \to {\text{NaCl}} + {{\text{H}}_2}{\text{O}}$

The balanced chemical reaction indicates that one mole of NaOH reacts with one mole of HCl. So the amount of remaining HCl can be calculated as follows:

$\begin{aligned}{\text{Amount of HCl remaining}}&= 0.02{\text{5 mol}} - 0.01{\text{4 mol}}\\&= {\text{0}}{\text{.011 mol}} \\\end{aligned}$

The volume after the addition of NaOH can be calculated as follows:

$\begin{aligned}{\text{Volume of solution}} &= {\text{50 mL}} + {\text{28 mL}}\\&= {\text{78 mL}}\\\end{aligned}$

Substitute 0.011 mol for the amount of solute and 78 mL for the volume of solution in equation (1) to calculate the molarity of new HCl solution.

$\begin{aligned}{\text{Molarity of new HCl solution}}&= \left({{\text{0}}{\text{.011 mol}}} \right)\left( {\frac{1}{{{\text{78 mL}}}}}\right)\left( {\frac{{{\text{1 mL}}}}{{{{10}^{ - 3}}\;{\text{L}}}}} \right)\\&= 0.1410{\text{2 M}}\\&\approx {\text{0}}{\text{.141 M}}\\\end{aligned}$

pH:

The acidic strength of an acid can be determined by pH value. The negative logarithm of hydronium ion concentration is defined as pH of the solution. Lower the pH value of an acid, the stronger will be the acid. Acidic solutions are likely to have pH less than 7. Basic or alkaline solutions have pH more than 7. Neutral solutions have pH equal to 7.

The formula to calculate pH of an acid is as follows:

${\text{pH}}=- {\text{log}}\left[ {{{\text{H}}^ + }}\right]$ ......(3)

Here,

$\left[{{{\text{H}}^ + }}\right]$ is hydrogen ion concentration.

HCl is a strong acid so it dissociates completely. So the concentration of also becomes 0.141 M.

Substitute 0.141 M for $\left[{{{\text{H}}^ + }}\right]$ in equation (3).

$\begin{aligned}{\text{pH}}&= - {\text{log}}\left({0.141} \right)\\&=0.85\\\end{aligned}$

So the pH of the solution is 0.85.

Learn more:

1. Which indicator is best for titration between HI and ? brainly.com/question/9236274

2. Why is bromophenol blue used as an indicator for antacid titration? brainly.com/question/9187859

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Acid-base titrations

Keywords: molarity, pH, HCl, NaOH, 0.85, 0.141 M, moles of HCl, moles of NaOH, 50 mL, 0.50 M, 28 mL, 0.025 mol, 0.014 mol, 0.011 mol, 78 mL.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following pairs of a greenhouse gas and its cause is not accurate?

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer: The answer would be 4. Carbon dioxide : deforestation

Explanation:

8 0

4 years ago

What is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??​

What is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??