Answer:
B. CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2HC
Explanation:
A balanced reaction has the same number of atoms in the both sides of the reaction. In the options:
A. CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ → 2CaCO₃ + HCI
In this reaction there is 1 Ca in reactants and 2 in products -<em>The reaction is unbalanced-</em>
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<h3>B. CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + 2HCl
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There is 1 Ca is both sides, 2Cl, 2H, 1C and 3 Oxygens -<em>The reaction is balanced</em>
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C. CaCl₂ + 2H₂CO₃ → CaCO₃ + HCI
There is 1 Ca in both sides but 2Cl in reactants and 1 in Cl -<em>The reaction is unbalanced-</em>
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D. 2CaCl₂ + H₂CO₃ →CaCO₃ + HCI
There are 2 Ca in reactants and 1 in Ca -<em>The reaction is unbalanced-</em>
Answer:
Should be 0.6106 though i could be wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
D. because water and mud behaved in a similar way in the past as they do today
Explanation:
One of the fundamental theories in the field of earth science is the theory of uniformitarianism.
Uniformitarianism was proposed by James Hutton in the 18th century in Scotland. The theory states that "geologic processes occurring today have occurred in times past and that the present is the key to past".
The simple meaning of the theory is that, the processes on earth today such as weathering, erosion, e.t.c have also occurred in times past. Those processes still occur today and an understanding of such events today will help us have a better insight into the past.
Therefore, ripple marks just as they form today from action of mud and water would be formed in a similar way in the past.
Answer:
c = 0.898 J/g.°C
Explanation:
1) Given data:
Mass of water = 23.0 g
Initial temperature = 25.4°C
Final temperature = 42.8° C
Heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C
ΔT = 42.8°C - 25.4°C
ΔT = 17.4°C
Q = 23.0 g × × 4.18 J/g°C × 17.4°C
Q = 1672.84 j
2) Given data:
Mass of metal = 120.7 g
Initial temperature = 90.5°C
Final temperature = 25.7 ° C
Heat released = 7020 J
Specific heat capacity of metal = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 25.7°C - 90.5°C
ΔT = -64.8°C
7020 J = 120.7 g × c × -64.8°C
7020 J = -7821.36 g.°C × c
c = 7020 J / -7821.36 g.°C
c = 0.898 J/g.°C
Negative sign shows heat is released.
