Answer:
Energy cannot be changed from one form to another without a loss of usable energy
Explanation:
Second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy or the randomness of the system remains constant over time. It also states that the net entropy will remain the same or it will increase.
Entropy of a system is given by heat absorbed divided by temperature. It is given by :

So, the correct option is (A) "Energy cannot be changed from one form to another without a loss of usable energy".
Answer:
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 35 kg
Velocity = 3 m/s
To find the kinetic energy of the child;
K.E = ½mv²
Answer:
The ball has no momentum
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the ball = 5 kg
The velocity of the ball = 0 (The ball is sitting on the floor without moving)
The momentum of the ball = The mass of the ball × Velocity of the ball
Therefore, the momentum of the ball = 5 kg × 0 m/s = 0
The momentum of the ball is zero, the ball has no momentum.
Answer:
Therefore the the highest frequency is 620Hz and lowest frequency is 580Hz
Explanation:
Given data
Source Frequency fs=600Hz
Length r=1.0m
RPM=100 rpm
The speed of the generator is calculated as:

Substitute the given values

For approaching generator the frequency is calculated as:

On the other hand,for the receding generator,Doppler's effect is expressed as:

Therefore the the highest frequency is 620Hz and lowest frequency is 580Hz