Answer:
B) waves speed up
C) waves bend away from the normal
Explanation:
The index of refraction of a material is the ratio between the speed of light in a vacuum and the speed of light in that medium:
where
c is the speed of light in a vacuum
v is the speed of light in the medium
We can re-arrange this equation as:
So from this we already see that if the index of refraction is lower, the speed of light in the medium will be higher, so one correct option is
B) waves speed up
Moreover, when light enters a medium bends according to Snell's Law:
where
are the index of refraction of the 1st and 2nd medium
are the angles made by the incident ray and refracted ray with the normal to the interface
We can rewrite the equation as
So we see that if the index of refraction of the second medium is lower (
), then the ratio 
is larger than 1, so the angle of refraction is larger than the angle of incidence:
This means that the wave will bend away from the normal. So the other correct option is
C) waves bend away from the normal
<span>c) what is the angle (relative to the horizontal) of the balls initial velocity?
</span>
Hello,
The answer should be option D "specific heat".
Reason:
Specific heat is what tells the person how my heat and or pressure is required to raised the objects temperature. Its not option A convection because I'm convection is mainly used as like the ozone layer and the suns rays. Its not option B radiation because radiation doesn't tell the person what temperature it needs in order for it to rise its more like its already rises and hot. Its also not option C because conduction is the process of a object heating another object therefore the answer is option D.
If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!
Hope this helps!
~Nonportrit
Answer:
a. 0.000002 m
b. 0.00000182 m
Explanation:
36 cm = 0.36 m
15 cm = 0.15 m
a) We can start by calculating the air-water pressure of the bucket submerged 20m below the water surface:
Suppose air is ideal gas, then if the temperature stays the same, the product of its pressure and volume stays the same
Where P1 = 1.105 Pa is the atmospheric pressure, V_1 is the air volume in the bucket on the suface:
As the pressure increases, the air inside the bucket shrinks. But the crossection area stays constant, so only h, the height of air, decreases:
b) If the temperatures changes, we can still reuse the ideal gas equation above:
Answer:
C. Heat and Pressure
Explanation:
The arrow which is labeled A points from igneous rock to metamorphic rock.
There are three types of Rocks:
1. Igneous Rock
2. Metamorphic Rock
3. Sedimentary Rock
Rock cycle:
Rock cycle is the process that describes the transition between these three types of rocks. Each type has its own form and its own equilibrium condition. The rock type alters when it is pushed out of its equilibrium conditions.
Transition of Igneous rock to Metamorphic rock:
Igneous rock forms when magma cools down. The transition of Igneous Rock to Metamorphic Rock is a result of a process called Metamorphism. Metamorphism is the alteration in the structure of rock as a result of certain heat and pressure conditions. Inside Earth heat comes from pressure. Heat with pressure does not melt the rock but it bakes the rock. Baking is not melting but it changes the shape of the rock while it is still solid. It actually forms crystals. Because the rock changes its structure, it is called Metamorphic Rock.
