Explanation:
you sure that the question is complete?
Answer:
1 is c 2 is a and 3 is b hope that helped!
Answer:
yes friction is needed hope this helps might of been to long tho
Answer:

Explanation:
Generally the workdone in moving the proton is mathematically represented as

Where 
So

Here
is the velocity at A with value 50 m/s
So


Also

Here
is the velocity at A with value 
=> 
=>
So


Now this workdone is also mathematically represented as

So

Here 
So


Generally proton movement is in the direction of the electric field it means that 
So

Answer:
Objects with mass exert forces on each other via the force of gravity. This force is proportional to the mass of the two interacting objects, and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The factors G, M, and r are the same for all masses at the surface of the Earth.