Answer:
water, when the metastable state is reached, is cooled below the zero temperature. It freezes abruptly. this is called metastable. They are not at equilibrium per se; as at negative temperatures the only equilibrium state of water is ice.
Explanation:
Answer:
Covalent solids, also called network solids, are solids that are held together by covalent bonds. As such, they need localized electrons (shared between the atoms) and therefore the atoms are arranged in fixed geometries. Distortion far from this geometry can only occur through a breaking of covalent sigma bonds.
It goes Meter mega meter giga meter and kilometer
Regulates the volume and pH of the internal environment. The human excretory system maintains homeostasis by removing metabolic waste such as water, salt and metabolite concentrations in the blood.
Answer: 1123000 Joules of energy are required to vaporize 13.1 kg of lead at its normal boiling point
Explanation:
Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure.
Amount of heat required to vaporize 1 mole of lead = 177.7 kJ
Molar mass of lead = 207.2 g
Mass of lead given = 1.31 kg = 1310 g (1kg=1000g)
Heat required to vaporize 207.2 of lead = 177.7 kJ
Thus Heat required to vaporize 1310 g of lead =
Thus 1123000 Joules of energy are required to vaporize 13.1 kg of lead at its normal boiling point