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Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. These charges can build up on the surface of an object until they find a way to be released or discharged. ... The rubbing of certain materials against one another can transfer negative charges, or electrons.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)
v = 3.64 m/s
Part c)

Part d)

Explanation:
As we know that moment of inertia of hollow sphere is given as

here we know that

R = 0.200 m
now we have


now we know that total Kinetic energy is given as





Part a)
Now initial rotational kinetic energy is given as



Part b)
speed of the sphere is given as
v = 3.64 m/s
Part c)
By energy conservation of the rolling sphere we can say




Part d)
Now we know that




Answer:
3. Is 180◦ out of phase with the original wave at the end.
Explanation:
Here when wave is reflected by the rigid boundary then due to the rigidly bounded particles at the end or boundary they have tendency not to move and remains fixed at their position.
Due to this fixed position we can say when wave reach at that end the particles will not move and they apply equal and opposite force at the particles of string
Due to this the reflected wave is transferred back into the string in opposite phase with respect to the initial wave
so here correct answer will be
3. Is 180◦ out of phase with the original wave at the end.