Pressure = Force/ Area = 3000/2 = 1500 pascal.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Higher temperatures
A wave will go faster through a liquid at <em><u>highe</u></em><u>r </u>temperatures
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Mechanical waves are types of waves that require a material medium for transmission.</u></em> An example of mechanical wave is the sound wave whose transmission occurs in medium such as solids, liquids and gases.
- <em><u>The transmission of mechanical waves involves vibration of particles through the medium of transmission, thus transfer of energy from one point to another. </u></em>The vibration of particle may be in the form of a longitudinal wave or a transverse wave.
- <em><u>Increasing the temperature in a medium increases the kinetic energy of the particles in the medium and thus increasing the speed at which the particles vibrates and thus aiding a faster transmission of a wave.</u></em>
On question 30, that is a displacement- time graph (DT). On this type of graph the gradient is equal to the velocity. B has the steepest gradient, then A and finally C
Now velocity is a vector quantity so it has a direction and speed ( speed doesn't have a fixed direction.)
on the DT graph im going to assume that movement B is a positive velocity with A and C being negative.
So by ranking these: A is the most negative, C is the least negative and B has to be the greatest as it is the only positive velocity.
Q31, The same type of graph is present, by looking at the gradients we can rank the largest and smallest velocities- speeds in the case of the question.
i'll skip my working out as its the same as before:
C, B, A and then D
the same idea as on Q30 applies to Q31 part b,
D,C,B then A
The correct answer is: wavelength =
4562 nm
Explanation:Rydberg's formula is given as:
![\frac{1}{\lambda} = R[ \frac{1}{n_1^2} - \frac{1}{n_2^2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Clambda%7D%20%3D%20R%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn_1%5E2%7D%20%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn_2%5E2%7D%20%5D%20)
--- (1)
Where
R = Rydberg's constant = 1.096 * 10^7 per meter

= 5

= 7
λ = Wavelength
Plug in the values in (1):
(1)=>
![\frac{1}{\lambda} = (1.096 * 10^7)[ \frac{1}{5^2} - \frac{1}{7^2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Clambda%7D%20%3D%20%281.096%20%2A%2010%5E7%29%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%5E2%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B7%5E2%7D%20%5D)
green pigment in the chloroplast is chlorophyll