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2 years ago

Which statement is true about a base when it reacts with another substance?

Chemistry

2 answers:

slava [35]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

I think that:))

soldi70 [24.7K]2 years ago

8 0

The answer is letter C

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18 An important environmental consideration is the appropriate disposal of cleaning solvents. An environmental waste treatment c

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

a) Percentage by mass of carbon: 18.3%

Percentage by mass of hydrogen: 0.77%

b) Percentage by mass of chlorine: 80.37%

c) Molecular formula: $C_{2} H Cl_{3}$

Explanation:

Firstly, the mass of carbon must be determined by using a conversion factor:

$0.872g CO _{2} *\frac{12g C}{44g CO_{2} } = 0.238g CO_{2}$

The same process is used to calculate the amount of hydrogen:

$0.089g H_{2}O*\frac{2g H}{18g H_{2}O } = 0.010g H$

The percentage by mass of carbon and hydrogen are calculated as follows:

%C $\frac{0.238g}{1.3g} *100%$ = 18.3%

%H $\frac{0.010g}{1.3g} *100%$ =0.77%

From the precipation data it is possible obtain the amount of chlorine present in the compound:

$1.75 AgCl*\frac{35.45g Cl}{143.45g AgCl}$ = 0.43g AgCl

Let's calculate the percentage by mass of chlorine:

%Cl= $\frac{0.43g}{0.535g} * 100%$ = 80.37%

Assuming that we have 100g of the compound, it is possible to determine the number of moles of each element in the compound:

$18.3g C*\frac{1mol C}{12g C} = 1.52mol C$

$0.77g H*\frac{1mol H}{1g H} = 0.77mol H$

$80.37gCl*\frac{1molCl}{35.45g Cl} = 2.27mol Cl$

Dividing each of the quantities above by the smallest (0.77mol), the subscripts in a tentative formula would be

$C=\frac{1.52}{0.77} = 1.97$ ≈ 2

$H = \frac{0.77}{0.77} = 1$

$Cl =\frac{2.27}{0.77}=2.94$ ≈3

The empirical formula for the compound is:

$C_{2} H Cl_{3}$

The mass of this empirical formula is:

mass of C + mass of H + mass of Cl= 24g +1+ 106.35 =131.35g

This mass matches with the molar mass, which means that the supscript in the molecular formula are the same of the empirical one.

5 0

3 years ago

Type the correct answer in each box.

Arturiano [62]

Answer:

5SiO2 + 2CaC2 = 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2

Explanation:

balancing equations is a lot of trial and error. My strategy to approaching this equation was to get the O's balanced. After trying several combonations I found that I needed 10 O's on each side of the equation for the other elements to match up. After I balanced the O's, I balanced my C's to 4 on each side. Then I balanced my Ca's to have 2 on each side. And last but not least I balanced my Si to have 5 on each side.

8 0

3 years ago

What kind of elements are on the left side of the zig-zag line on the periodic table?

Ber [7]

Metals are to the left of the zig-zag, nonmetals are to the right, and metalloids lie on/beside the line.

3 0

3 years ago

This reaction shows the complete combustion of octane, C8H18, a component of gasoline. How many moles of O2 are needed to burn 2

ANTONII [103]

How you're going to answer this question is by doing a mole t - chart first you're going to put 2.40 mol of C8H18 opposite of the mol then you're going to find o2 which 256 on the bottom then multiply across to get the answer.

Hope this help, message me if you need more help

6 0

3 years ago

Study the following unbalanced half-reaction. Which equation represents the balanced half-reaction? H2O2 ---> H2O

Aleonysh [2.5K]

O: 1*2 = 2*1
<span>H 2 + 2 = 2*2 </span>

<span>answer C hope you get it right</span>

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers