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2 years ago

How is gas pressure useful

1 answer:

3 0

Answer: Gas pressure is employed in a variety of industrial operations, and it was the catalyst for the industrial revolution. Many industrial machines were powered by steam in the early twentieth century. To heat the water molecules inside massive boilers, wood was burned.

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A certain substance X has a normal freezing point of -10.1 degree C and a molal freezing point depression constant K_f = 5.32 de

kirill115 [55]

Answer: $-15.4^00C$

Explanation:

$T^0_f-T_f=i\times k_f\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}$

where,

$T_f$ = boiling point of solution = ?

$T^o_f$ = boiling point of solvent (X) = $-10.1^oC$

$k_f$ = freezing point constant = $5.32^oC/kgmol$

m = molality

i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte like urea)

= mass of solute (urea) = 29.82 g

= mass of solvent (X) = 500.0 g

$M_2$ = molar mass of solute (urea) = 60 g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$(-10.1-(T_f))^oC=1\times (5.32^oC/m)\times \frac{(29.82g)\times 1000}{60\times (500.0g)}$

$T_f=-15.4^0C$

Therefore, the freezing point of solution is $-15.4^0C$

7 0

3 years ago

Which gas has approximately the same density as c2h6 at stp no nh3 h20 so2?

zmey [24]

1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP (standard temperature and pressure, 0°C and 1 atm).

Let given gases be 1 mole. So their volumes will be the same, 22.4 liters.

Density is the ratio of mass to volume.

By formula; density= mass/volume; d=m/V

To find out masses of gases, do the mole calculation.

By formula; mole= mass/molar mass; n= m/M; m= n*M

Molar masses are calculated as
1. C₂H₆ (ethane) = 2*12 g/mol + 6*1 g/mol= 30 g/mol
2. NO (nitrogen monoxide) = 1*14 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 30 g/mol
3. NH₃ (ammonia) = 1*14 g/mol + 3*1 g/mol= 17 g/mol
4. H₂O (water) = 2*1 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 18 g/mol
5. SO₂ (sulfur dioxide) = 1*32 g/mol + 2*16 g/mol= 64 g/mol
Use Periodic Table to get atomic mass of elements.

Since their volumes are equal, compounds having the same molar mass will have the same density.
Recall the formula d= m/V.

Ethane and nitrogen monoxide have the same density.

The answer is C₂H₆ and NO.

6 0

2 years ago

Which type of reaction does this diagram represent? (picture)

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

What is the molarity of the solution resulting from the dissolution of 239 g glucose (C6H12O6) in 250

kifflom [539]

Answer:

Molarity =5.32 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of glucose = 239 g

Volume = 250 mL (250 /1000 = 0.25 L)

Molarity = ?

Solution;

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in litter

Number of moles:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 239 g / 180.2 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.33 mol

Molarity:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in litter

Molarity = 1.33 mol / 0.25 L

Molarity =5.32 M

6 0

3 years ago

The pOH of a solution of KOH is 11.30. What is the [H*] for this solution?

Sloan [31]

Answer: The concentration of hydrogen ions for this solution is $1.99 \times 10^{-3}$ .

Explanation:

Given: pOH = 11.30

The relation between pH and pOH is as follows.

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 11.30 = 14

pH = 14 - 11.30

= 2.7

Also, pH is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydrogen ions.

$pH = - log [H^{+}]$

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$pH = -log [H^{+}]\\2.7 = -log [H^{+}]\\conc. of H^{+} = 1.99 \times 10^{-3}$

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of hydrogen ions for this solution is $1.99 \times 10^{-3}$ .

4 0

3 years ago