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denis-greek [22]
2 years ago
6

Which of the following has the greatest effect on colligative properties?

Chemistry
2 answers:
tamaranim1 [39]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C. Aluminum Nitrate (Al(NO3)3)

Explanation:

This is because, when Aluminium nitrate dissolves in water, it dissociates to form four ions ( one aluminium ion and three nitrate ions ). Since colligative property depends on number of particles or ions present ( roult's law ), this will create much effect.

Al(NO _{3} )_{3(aq)} → Al {}^{3 + }   _{(aq)} + 3NO {}^{ - } _{(aq)}

leonid [27]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

aluminum nitrate (Al(NO3)3)

it has the greatest effect on collimation properties .

Explanation:

(c) is correct option

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A measure of the kinetic energy of particle motion within a substance is _____.
Irina18 [472]

All particles (atoms and molecules) of matter have kinetic energy because they are always in motion.

A measure of the kinetic energy of particle motion within a substance is temperature. If the particles move faster, they have more kinetic energy, and the substance has a higher temperature


5 0
3 years ago
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A 1.2 L weather balloon on the ground has a temperature of 25°C and is at atmospheric pressure (1.0 atm). When it rises to an el
icang [17]

Answer:

The temperature of the air at this given elevation will be 53.32425°C

Explanation:

We can calculate the final temperature through the combined gas law. Therefore we will need to know 1 ) The initial volume, 2 ) The initial temperature, 3 ) Initial Pressure, 4 ) Final Volume, 5 ) Final Pressure.

Initial Volume = 1.2 L ; Initial Temperature = 25°C = 298.15 K ; Initial pressure = 1.0 atm  ; Final Volume = 1.8 L ; Final pressure = 0.73 atm  

We have all the information we need. Now let us substitute into the following formula, and solve for the final temperature ( T_2 ),

P_1V_1 / T_1 = P_2V_2 / T_2,

T_2 = P_2V_2T_1 / P_1V_1,

T_2 = 0.73 atm * 1.8 L * 298.15 K / 1 atm * 1.2 L = ( 0.73 * 1.8 * 298.15 / 1 * 1.2 ) K = 326.47425 K,

T_2 = 326.47425 K = 53.32425 C

7 0
2 years ago
in the following reaction, how many grams of benzene (C6H6) will produce 42 grams of CO2? 2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
Mrrafil [7]

Answer: -

12.41 g

Explanation: -

Mass of CO₂ = 42 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 x 1 + 16 x 2 = 44 g / mol

Number of moles of CO₂ = \frac{42}{44 g/mol}

= 0.9545 mol

The balanced chemical equation for this process is

2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O

From the balanced chemical equation we see

12 mol of CO₂ is produced from 2 mol of C₆H₆

0.9545 mol of CO₂ is produced from \frac{2 mol C6H6 x 0.9545 mol  CO2}{12 mol CO2}

= 0.159 mol of C₆H₆

Molar mass of C₆H₆ = 12 x 6 + 1 x 6 =78 g /mol

Mass of C₆H₆ =Molar mass x Number of moles

= 78 g / mol x 0.159 mol

= 12.41 g

8 0
3 years ago
How many 20.0-g ice cubes are required to absorb 47.0 kJ from a glass of water upon melting?
Sati [7]

Hello!


The number of 20-g ice cubes required to absorb 47 kJ from a glass of water upon melting is 7 icecubes


Why?


We are going to clear from the equation of the released heat, the mass of ice (m). The specific latent heat of fusion of ice is 336 kJ/kg:


Q=m*L\\ \\ m=\frac{Q}{L}=\frac{47 kJ}{336 kJ/kg}=0,1399 kg=139,88 g\\   \\ 139,88g*\frac{1 icecube}{20g}=6,99=7icecubes


So, 7 ice cubes are required to absorb that amount of heat from the glass of water.


Have a nice day!

3 0
3 years ago
The ion with 36 electrons, 34 protons, and 44 neutrons
Reil [10]
While the number nuclear protons as given is 34, and therefore we deal with the element selenium, there are 2 more electrons than protons, and therefore this species has an overall
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We represent this selenide ion as
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. Do I win 5 pounds?

Z= 34, therefore the atom is selenium
7 0
2 years ago
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