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3 years ago

How many grams of H2O are produced when 35.0 g of NaOH reacts with 17.5 g of CO,?

Chemistry

1 answer:

zhenek [66]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

2NaOH + CO2 -> Na2CO3 + H2O

1) Find the moles of each substance

$\eq n(NaOH)=\frac{35.0}{22.99+16.00+1.008\\}\ =\frac{35.0}{39.998} \ = 0.8750437522 moles\\n(CO_{2} ) = \frac{17.5}{12.01+32.00} = \frac{17.5}{44.01} = 0.3976369007 moles\\$

2) Determine the limitting reagent

$\\NaOH = \frac{0.8750437522}{2} = 0.4375218761\\\\$

∴ Carbon dioxide is limitting as it has a smaller value.

3) multiply the limiting reagent by the mole ratio of unknown over known

n(H2O ) = 0.3976369007 × 1/2

= 0.1988184504 moles

4) Multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of the substance.

m = 0.1988184504 × (1.008 × 2 + 16.00)

= 0.1988184504 × 18.016

= 3.581913202 g

Explanation:

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Silver nitrate solution reacts with calcium chloride solution according to the equation: 2 AgNO3 + CaCl2 → Ca(NO3)2 + 2 AgCl All

HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

14.33 g

Explanation:

Solve this problem based on the stoichiometry of the reaction.

To do that we need the molecular weight of the masses involved and then calculate the number of moles, find the limiting reagent and finally calculate the mass of AgCl.

2 AgNO₃ + CaCl₂ ⇒ Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2 AgCl

mass, g 6.97 6.39 ?

MW ,g/mol 169.87 110.98 143.32

mol =m/MW 0.10 0.06 0.10

From the table above AgNO₃ is the limiting reagent and we will produce 0.10 mol AgCl which is a mass :

0.10 mol x 143.32 g/mol = 14.33 g

5 0

4 years ago

Name the type of equation shown here: 2NaBr+Ca(OH)2 —>CaBr2+2NaOH

sergeinik [125]

A) Double replacement
Because the reactants switch when they become products

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the molality of isoborneol in the product if, a) the melting point of pure camphor is 179°C and the melting point take

tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

The molality of isoborneol in camphor is 0.53 mol/kg.

Explanation:

Melting point of pure camphor= T =179°C

Melting point of sample = $T_f$ = 165°C

Depression in freezing point = $\Delta T_f=?$

$\Delta T_f=T- T_f=179^oC-165^oC=14^oC$

Depression in freezing point is also given by formula:

$\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m$

$K_f$ = The freezing point depression constant

m = molality of the sample

i = van't Hoff factor

We have: $K_f$ = 40°C kg/mol

i = 1 ( organic compounds)

$\Delta T_f=14^oC$

$14^oC=1\times 40^oC kg/mol\times m$

$m=\frac{14^oC}{1\times 40^oC kg/mol}=0.35 mol/kg$

The molality of isoborneol in camphor is 0.53 mol/kg.

8 0

3 years ago

Please answer all of the questions

anzhelika [568]

Here's your ans

Explanation:

1-1.50

2-d

3-c

4-b

5-d

3 0

3 years ago

True or false: atoms are electrically neutral; that is they do not have a charge.

AfilCa [17]

Its true, By definition, an atom is electrically neutral<span> it has the same number of protons as it does electrons, plus some number of neutrons depending on the isotope</span>

3 0

3 years ago