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AnnyKZ [126]
3 years ago
11

Suppose that the president of a small island nation has decided to increase government spending by constructing three beach reso

rts to attract tourists. The legislation was enacted without any delay. From here, planning will take 6 months and construction will take 2 months. Which of the following is true? Choose one: A. This policy is contractionary. B. The Laffer curve would be used to recommend this policy. C. The planning and construction of the resorts represent a recognition lag of this policy. D. This policy shows an example of automatic stabilizers taking effect. E. The planning and construction of the resorts represent an impact lag of this policy.
Engineering
1 answer:
Mila [183]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Option E

The planning and construction of the resorts represent an impact lag of this policy.

Explanation:

Whereas the legislation was enacted without any delay but planning takes six months and construction taking 2 months, it means the policy has a lag. Therefore, option E, the planning and construction of the resorts represent an impact lag of this policy.

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A rectangular open box, 25 ft by 10 ft in plan and 12 ft deep weighs 40 tons. Sufficient amount of stones is placed in the box a
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

44.95 tonnes

Explanation:

According to principle of buoyancy the object will just sink when it's weight is more than the weight of the liquid it displaces

It is given that empty weight of box = 40 tons

Let the mass of the stones to be placed be = M tonnes

Thus the combined mass of box and stones = (40+M) tonnes..........(i)

Since the box will displace water equal to it's volume V we have volume of box = 25ft*10ft*12ft= 3000ft^{3}

Volume= 84.95m^{3}

Since 1ft^{3} =0.028m^{3}

Now the weight of water displaced = Weight =\rho \times Volumewhererho is density of water = 1000kg/m^{3}

Thus weight of liquid displaced = \frac{84.95X1000}{1000}tonnes=84.95 tonnes..................(ii)

Equating i and ii we get

40 + M = 84.95

thus Mass of stones = 44.95 tonnes

3 0
3 years ago
2. A well of 0.1 m radius is installed in the aquifer of the preceding exercise and is pumped at a rate averaging 80 liter/min.
hodyreva [135]

Question:

The question is not complete. See the complete question and the answer below.

A well that pumps at a constant rate of 0.5m3/s fully penetrates a confined aquifer of 34 m thickness. After a long period of pumping, near steady state conditions, the measured drawdowns at two observation wells 50m and 100m from the pumping well are 0.9 and 0.4 m respectively. (a) Calculate the hydraulic conductivity and transmissivity of the aquifer (b) estimate the radius of influence of the pumping well, and (c) calculate the expected drawdown in the pumping well if the radius of the well is 0.4m.

Answer:

T = 0.11029m²/sec

Radius of influence = 93.304m

expected drawdown = 3.9336m

Explanation:

See the attached file for the explanation.

8 0
3 years ago
In order to fill a tank of 1000 liter volume to a pressure of 10 atm at 298K, an 11.5Kg of the gas is required. How many moles o
lesya [120]

Answer:

The molecular weight will be "28.12 g/mol".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Pressure,

P = 10 atm

  = 10\times 101325 \ Pa

  = 1013250 \ Pa

Temperature,

T = 298 K

Mass,

m = 11.5 Kg

Volume,

V = 1000 r

   = 1 \ m^3

R = 8.3145 J/mol K

Now,

By using the ideal gas law, we get

⇒ PV=nRT

o,

⇒ n=\frac{PV}{RT}

By substituting the values, we get

       =\frac{1013250\times 1}{8.3145\times 298}

       =408.94 \ moles

As we know,

⇒ Moles(n)=\frac{Mass(m)}{Molecular \ weight(MW)}

or,

⇒        MW=\frac{m}{n}

                   =\frac{11.5}{408.94}

                   =0.02812 \ Kg/mol

                   =28.12 \ g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
Suppose there are n chairs in a row. We want to compute the number of ways to put 2 students into seats so that they are not nex
icang [17]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

a) f_{(n)} = f_{(n-1)} + n-2

b) g_{(n)} = g_(n+1) + (n-2)

Explanation:

The explanation is shown on the second and third uploaded image

8 0
3 years ago
Chlorine is one of the important commodity chemicals for the global economy. Before the advent of large scale
artcher [175]

The composition of gas in the feed, the percentage conversion and the

theoretical yield are combined to give the product stream composition.

Response:

The composition of gas in the product stream are;

  • HCl: 0.4 kmol/h, Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h, H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h, O₂: 0.5 kmol/h

<h3>How can percentage conversion give the contents of the product stream?</h3>

The amount of oxygen used = 30% exceeding the theoretical amount

Number of moles of hydrochloric acid = 4 kmol/h

Percentage conversion = 80%

Required:

The composition of the gas in the product feed.

Solution;

The given reaction is; 4HCl + O₂ \longrightarrow 2Cl₂ + 2H₂O

Percentage \ conversion = \mathbf{ \dfrac{Moles \ of \ limiting \ reactant \ reacted}{Moles \  of \ limiting \ reactant \ supplied \ in \ the \, feed}}

Which gives;

80 \% = \mathbf{ \dfrac{Moles \ of \ limiting \ reactant \ reacted}{4 \, kmol/h}}

Moles of limiting reactant reacted = 4 kmol/h × 0.80 = 3.6 kmol/h

Which gives;

Number of moles of HCl in the stream = 4 kmol/h - 3.6 kmol/h = 0.4 kmol/h

Number of moles of Cl₂ produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h

Similarly;

Number of moles of H₂O produced = 2 kmol/h × 0.8 = 1.6 kmol/h

Number of moles of O₂ in the product stream = 30% × 1 kmol/h + 20% × 1 kmol/h = 0.5 kmol/h

The composition of the production stream is therefore;

  • <u>HCl: 0.4 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>Cl₂: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>H₂O: 1.6 kmol/h</u>
  • <u>O₂: 0.5 kmol/h</u>

Learn more about theoretical and actual yield here:

brainly.com/question/14668990

brainly.com/question/82989

7 0
2 years ago
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