Answer:
b melting
Explanation:
The phase change the substance is undergoing is from solid to liquid and this is called melting.
- To understand this process, we need to know the the substance changing.
- A substance that contains particles that are not easily compressed and packed is a solid.
- Solids have fixed shapes and volumes.
- Liquids can easily flow although they cannot also be easily compressed.
The phase change from solid to liquid is facilitated by a melting process.
7.5 mol of hydrogen would be needed to consume the available nitrogen.
Explanation:
When hydrogen reacts with nitrogen, ammonia is formed as shown below;
3H₂ (g) + N₂ (g) → 2NH₃ (g)
As seen from the equation, every 3 moles of H₂ react with a mole of N₂ to form 2 moles of NH₃.
The limiting factor in a chemical reaction is the reactant that gets depleted first.
Because the molar mass of nitrogen gas is approximately 28g/mol, 70g of nitrogen gas would be 2.5 moles.
The reaction ratio of nitrogen to hydrogen in the reaction is 1 : 3. The reaction would require 2.5 * 3 (7.5) moles of hydrogen for a complete reaction.
However since there are only 7g on hydrogen, (Remember 1 mole of H₂ is approximately 2g), the available moles of H₂ is 7 / 2 = 3.5
3.5 moles fall short of the 7.5 moles of H₂ required for a complete reaction. H₂ gets depleted first before N₂. The reaction would require 4 more moles of H₂.
Answer:
1.8321 kg
Explanation:
The given 1 kg of coal contains 50% of the carbon atom by mass. Thus, mass of carbon in coal is 
Also, 1 kg = 1000 g
So, mass of carbon = 500 g
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Molar mass of carbon = 12.0107 g/mol
Moles of methanol = 500 g / 12.0107 g/mol = 41.6295 moles
Considering the reaction:
From the reaction,
1 mole of C react to form 1 mole of 
So,
41.6295 moles of C react to form 41.6295 moles of
Moles of = 41.6295 moles
Molar mass of = 44.01 g/mol
So, Mass = Moles × Molar mass = 41.6295 moles × 44.01 g/mol = 1832.1143 g
Also, 1g = 0.001 kg
<u>So, amount of released = 1.8321 kg</u>
I’d say probably a forest
