The energy required to heat a substance is related by the formula:
Q = mCpΔT ; where Q is the energy, m is the mass of the substance, Cp is the specific heat capacity and ΔT is the change in temperature.
2000 = (4)(Cp)(5)
Cp = 100 Joules / g °C
After one half-life, 8 g of radioactive isotope will remain in the sample.
<h3>What is radioactivity?</h3>
The act of producing radiation spontaneously is known as radioactivity. This is accomplished by an unstable atomic nucleus that want to give up some energy in order to move to a more stable form.
The following formula is used to compute the number of half lives elapsed:

Hence,8 gram of radioactive isotope remains in the sample after 1 half-life.
To learn more about the radioactivity, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/1770619
#SPJ1
Answer:
5730 years
Explanation:
The half life of carbon-14 is 5730 years. If 50% of the carbon-14 remains, then exactly 1 half life has passed.
The half-life equation is:
A = A₀ (½)^(t / T)
where A is the remaining amount,
A₀ is the initial amount,
t is time,
and T is the half life.
In this case, A = ½ A₀ and T = 5730.
½ A₀ = A₀ (½)^(t / 5730)
½ = (½)^(t / 5730)
1 = t / 5730
t = 5730
Answer:
Option C. Objects 1 and 3 will not move, and objects 2 and 4 will accelerate
upward.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
OBJECT >>>>>>>>> WEIGHT (N)
1 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 35
2 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 23
3 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 26
4 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 18
Force (F) applied = 25 N
From the above, the force applied to each object is 25N. Thus the following can be concluded based on the data given above:
For object 1:
Weight = 35 N
Force applied = 25 N
Thus, the object will not move since the weight of the object is greater than the force applied
For object 2:
Weight = 23 N
Force applied = 25 N
Thus, the object will move since the force applied is greater than the weight of the object.
For object 3:
Weight = 26 N
Force applied = 25 N
Thus, the object will not move since the weight of the object is greater than the force applied.
For object 4:
Weight = 18 N
Force applied = 25 N
Thus, the object will move since the force applied is greater than the weight of the object.
From the above illustrations, Object 1 and 3 will not move, and objects 2 and 4 will accelerate i.e move
Stars are huge celestial bodies made mostly of hydrogen and helium that produce light and heat from the churning nuclear forges inside their cores. Aside from our sun, the dots of light we see in the sky are all light-years from Earth. They are the building blocks of galaxies, of which there are billions in the universe. It’s impossible to know how many stars exist, but astronomers estimate that in our Milky Way galaxy alone, there are about 300 billion.