Answer:
Absorption, in wave motion, the transfer of the energy of a wave to matter as the wave passes through it. The energy of an acoustic, electromagnetic, or other wave is proportional to the square of its amplitude—i.e., the maximum displacement or movement of a point on the wave; and, as the wave passes through a substance, its amplitude steadily decreases.
Explanation:
From wave speed formula, period is 1.96 × 10^-15 seconds per cycle and the frequency is 5.1 × 10^14 Hertz
<h3>
What is Frequency ?</h3>
The frequency of a wave is the number of complete revolution per second made by a vibrating body.
Given that the wavelength of the yellow light from a sodium flame is 589 nm. This light originated from a sodium atom in the hot flame.
(a) In the sodium atom from which this light originated, the period of the simple harmonic motion which was the source of this electromagnetic wave will be found by using the formula
v = λ/T
Where
- v = speed of light = 300,000,000 m/s
- λ = wavelength = 589 × 10^-9 m
Substitute all the parameters
300000000 = 589 × 10^-9/T
T = 589 × 10^-9/300000000
T = 1.96 × 10^-15 seconds per cycle.
(b) The frequency of this light wave is the reciprocal of its period. That is,
F = 1/T
F = 1/1.96 × 10^-15
F = 5.1 × 10^14 Hertz
Therefore, the period of the wave is 1.96 × 10^-15 seconds per cycle and its frequency is 5.1 × 10^14 Hertz
Learn more about Light Wave here: brainly.com/question/10728818
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Answer:
The seed as a fraction of the speed of light is 
Solution:
As per the question:
Suppose, 
be the rate of an identical clock between two time intervals.
For a moving clock, moving with velocity 'v', at the clock tick of four-fifth:
t = 
Now,
Using the relation of time dilation, from Einstein's relation:
Squaring both sides:
Answer:
<em>0.228 nm</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
Atomic mass number of copper = 64
but an atomic mass unit = 1.66 x 10^-27 kg
therefore, the mass of the copper atom m = 64 x 1.66 x 10^-27 kg = 1.06 x 10^-25 kg
The number of atoms in this mass n = ρ/m
where ρ is the density of copper = 8.96 x 10^3 kg/m^3
==> n = (8.96 x 10^3)/(1.06 x 10^-25) = 8.45 x 10^28 atoms/m^3
We know that the volume occupied by this amount of atoms n = 
where a is the lattice constant
equating, we have
8.45 x 10^28 =
a = 4.389 x 10^9
we also know that
d = 1/a
where d is the smallest distance between the two copper atom.
d = 1/(4.389 x 10^9) = 2.28 x 10^-10 m
==> <em>0.228 nm</em>
