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Kamila [148]
2 years ago
9

Why are there multiple versions of the scientific method?

Physics
1 answer:
gavmur [86]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

it's because some versions have more steps and others have less

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A person uses 750 kcal on a long walk calculate the energy used for the walk in kilojoules
guapka [62]
Basically, this problem asks you to convert kilocalories (kcal) to kilojoules (kJ). Both are units of energy. To convert kcal to kJ, the equivalence is: 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ. Through dimensional analysis, the solution is as follows:

750 kcal * 4.184 kJ/1 kcal = 3,138 kJ
6 0
3 years ago
A small wooden block with mass 0.775 kg is suspended from the lower end of a light cord that is 1.50 m long. The block is initia
jeka94

Answer:

34.83 m/s

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of momentum,

initial momentum of bullet = final momentum of block + bullet

mv₀ = (m + M)V

V = mv₀/(m + M)

where m = mass of bullet = 0.0120 kg, v₀ = initial momentum of bullet, M = mass of block = 0.775 kg, V = final velocity of block + bullet.

Now, since the block + bullet rise a height of 0.725 m, from the law of conservation of energy,

potential energy change of block + bullet = kinetic energy change of block + bullet.

So (m + M)gh - 0 = -1/2(m + M)(V₁² - V²) where h = vertical height moved = 0.725 m and V₁ = velocity at 0.725 m and it has zero potential energy initially.

gh = -1/2(V₁² - V²)   (2)

Now, we obtain V₁ from

F = (m + M)V₁²/R since a centripetal force acts on the block + bullet at height 0.725 m. F = tension in chord = 4.88 N and R = length of cord = 1.50 m.

V₁ = √[FR/(m + M)]

Substituting V and V₁ into (2) above, we get

gh = -1/2(FR/(m + M) - [mv₀/(m + M)]²)

-2(m + M)²gh = FR(m + M) - (mv₀)²

v₀ = √([FR(m + M) + 2(m + M)²gh]/m)

substituting the values of the variables into v₀ we have

v₀ = √([4.88 N × 1.50 m × (0.0120 kg + 0.775 kg)  + 2(0.0120 kg + 0.775 kg)² × 9.8 m/s² × 0.725 m]/0.0120 kg)

= √([7.32 × 0.787 + 2(0.787)² × 9.8 m/s² × 0.725 m]/0.0120 kg)

= √(5.76 + 8.80)/0.012 kg

= √14.56/0.012

= √1213.40

= 34.83 m/s

So the initial speed v₀ = 34.83 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
If the reading of a linear scale is 4 mm and no of division of the circular scale is 50, then what will be the diameter of the w
Sliva [168]

Answer:

Diameter of Wire = 4.5 mm

Explanation:

First, we need to find the fractional part of the reading. The fractional part o the reading can be given by the following formula:

Fractional Part = Circular Scale Reading x Least Count

where,

Circular Scale Reading = 50

Least Count = 0.01 mm

Therefore,

Fractional Part = (50)(0.01 mm)

Fractional Part = 0.5 mm

Now, the diameter of the wire can be given by using the following formula:

Diameter of Wire = Linear Scale Reading + Fractional Part

Diameter of Wire = 4 mm + 0.5 mm

<u>Diameter of Wire = 4.5 mm</u>

8 0
3 years ago
A reaction taking place in a container with a piston-cylinder assembly at constant temperature produces a gas, and the volume in
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

60.4 J

Explanation:

The work done by the gas is given by:

W=p(V_f-V_i)

where

p is the gas pressure

V_f is the final volume of the gas

V_i is the initial volume

We must convert all the quantities into SI units:

p=860 torr \cdot \frac{1.013\cdot 10^5 pa}{760 torr}=1.146\cdot 10^5 Pa

V_i = 127 mL = 0.127 L = 0.127 dm^3 = 0.127 \cdot 10^{-3}m^2

V_f = 654 mL = 0.654 L = 0.654 dm^3 = 0.654 \cdot 10^{-3}m^2

So the work done is

W=(1.146\cdot 10^5 Pa)(0.654\cdot 10^{-3} m^3-0.127\cdot 10^{-3} m^3)=60.4 J

4 0
3 years ago
Please help this is due in 3 hours!!!
3241004551 [841]

(a) PE = 0.016J

(b) PE = 1470J

Explanation:

Given:

Mass, m = 4 kg

distance, x = 0.12 m

Spring constant, k = 2.3N/m

Potential energy, PE = ?

We know:

PE = \frac{1}{2} kx^2

On substituting the value we get:

PE = \frac{1}{2} X 2.3 X (0.12)^2\\\\PE = 0.016J

(b)

Mass, m = 10kg

Height, h = 15m

Potential energy, PE = ?

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²

PE = mgh\\\\PE = 10 X 15 X 9.8\\\\PE = 1470J

8 0
3 years ago
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