The ground is very large an small amount of electric charge wont affect it
Use Pascal's Law.
F1/A1 = F2/A2
F1 = 4400N
A1 = 0.020m^2
F2 = X
A2 = 0.040m^2
4400/0.020 = X/0.040
Cross multiply:
(4400 * 0.040) = 0.020X
176 = 0.020x
Divide both sides by 0.020
X = 176 / 0.020
X = 8800
The force is 8800 N
Mechanical Energy: 10.81 J given that
.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The mechanical energy of an object is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy.
Kinetic Energy of this object:

Gravitational Potential Energy of this object:
.
.
Part a)
since steelhead jump under the influence of gravity
So we will use kinematic equations

here at the maximum position we know that final speed will be zero



now we will have


so the maximum height that it can reach will be 3.26 m
Part B)
now if it reaches to height 1.8 m with initial speed 8 m/s
so here we will have




Answer:
I think the Bulb No. 2 will stop emitting light if the bulb No. 1 burns out.