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3 years ago

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A coil having a resistance of 10 ohms and an inductance of 4 H is switched across a 20W dc source. Calculate (a) time required b

y the current to reach 50% of its final steady value, (b) value of the current after 0.5 second

1 answer:

Rashid [163]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

6h

Explanation:

rt4e6

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A program contains the following function definition: int cube(int number) { return number * number * number; } Write a stateme

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Answer:

The statement can be written as

int result = cube(4);

Explanation:

A function is a block of reusable codes to perform some tasks. For example, the function in the question is to calculate the cube of a number.

A function can also operate on one or more input value (argument) and return a result. The <em>cube </em>function in the question accept one input value through its parameter <em>number </em>and the <em>number</em> will be multiplied by itself twice and return the result.

To call a function, just simply write the function name followed with parenthesis (e.g. <em>cube()</em>). Within the parenthesis, we can include zero or one or more than one values as argument(s) (e.g. <em>cube(4)</em>).

We can then use the "=" operator to assign the return output of the function to a variable (e.g. <em>int result = cube(4)</em>)

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4 years ago

A piston–cylinder device contains a mixture of 0.5 kg of H2 and 1.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa and 300 K. Heat is now transferred to th

Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

(a) The heat transferred is 2552.64 kJ

(b) The entropy change of the mixture is 1066.0279 J/K

Explanation:

Here we have

Molar mass of H₂ = 2.01588 g/mol

Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂ = 500/2.01588 = 248 moles

Number of moles of N₂ = 1200/28.0134 = 42.8 moles

P·V = n·R·T

V₁ = n·R·T/P = 290.8×8.3145×300/100000 = 7.25 m³

Since the volume is doubled then

V₂ = 2 × 7.25 = 14.51 m³

At constant pressure, the temperature is doubled, therefore

T₂ = 600 K

If we assume constant specific heat at the average temperature, we have

Heat supplied = m₁×cp₁×dT₁ + m₂×cp₂×dT₂

cp₁ = Specific heat of hydrogen at constant pressure = 14.50 kJ/(kg K

cp₂ = Specific heat of nitrogen at constant pressure = 1.049 kJ/(kg K

Heat supplied = 0.5×14.50×300 K+ 1.2×1.049×300 = 2552.64 kJ

b) $\Delta S = - R(n_A \times lnx_A + n_B \times ln x_B)$

Where:

$x_A$ and $x_B$ are the mole fractions of Hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.

Therefore, $x_A$ = 248 /(248 + 42.8) = 0.83

$x_B$ = 42.8/(248 + 42.8) = 0.1472

∴ $\Delta S = - 8.3145(248 \times ln0.83 + 42.8 \times ln 0.1472)$ = 1066.0279 J/K

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Answer:

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