Firstly, atoms are also composed of protons and neutrons as well as electrons.
Now, to answer your question... Atoms are the smallest you can go while still having it be an element, hence the definition ''<span>the basic unit of a chemical element.'' It is the smallest unit that has the chemical properties of an element. However, atoms still need these charges to be atoms. Without electrons, they'd just be ions. Hope this helps.</span>
Answer:
58.9g of SO2 is produced
8g of oxygen remains unconsumed
Explanation:
The burning of Carbon disulfide (CS2) in oxygen. gives the reaction:
CS2 (g) + 3O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2SO2 (g)
Molar mass of CS2 = 76.139 g/mol
Molar mass of O2 = 15.99 g/mol
Molar mass of SO2 = 64.066 g/mol
Number of moles of CS2 = 35g/ 76.139 g/mol =0.46 moles
Number of moles of O2 = 30g/15.999 g/mol =1.88 moles
From the chemical reaction
1 mole of CS2 react with 3 moles of O2 to give 2 moles of SO2
Thus 0.46 moles of CS2 reacts to form 2× 0.46 = 0.92 moles of SO2
Mass of SO2 produced = 0.92×64.07 = 58.9g of SO2 is produced
thus 0.46 moles of CS2 reacts with 3 × 0.46 moles of O2 which is =1.38 moles of O2
Thus oxygen is the limiting reactant with 1.88 - 1.38 = 0.496~~0.5 mole remaining
Or 8g of oxygen
58.9g of SO2 is produced
oxygen is the limiting
I don’t know if this would help but my cousin said this: Molecular weight of chlorine = 71, so 7.1/71 = 0.1 mol of Cl2
Answer:
a. 0.50 g, 1.0 g, 1.5 g, 2.0 g, 2.5 g;
g. 0.1 g, 0.5 g, 1.0 g, 1.5 g, 2.0 g
Explanation:
The percent mass is defined as a ratio between the mass of a solute and mass of a solution:
Since solution only consists of a solute and solvent, express its mass as:
Then:
Firstly, solve for how much mass is required to prepare 3.0 %. Let's say, we have x g of the solute:
Similarly, solve for 6.0 %, let's say, we have x g of the solute again:
Hence, masses should be in a range of 0.93 g to 1.91 g.
When Newlands tried to create a periodic table, his tried to conform to the "Rule of Octaves" he had discovered. He had the right idea, in that if you arrange the elements by atomic weight there would be similarities every 7 elements (not 8 because noble gases hadn't been discovered yet) but he tried to push this rule so much that he would put multiple elements in the same box to try to keep the rule. Mendeleev, however, left gaps in this table for undiscovered elements, which paved the way for our modern periodic table.
