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3 years ago

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3. What do you mean by rusting of ľ ron? How an we prevent it?

1 answer:

deff fn [24]3 years ago

6 0

ANSWER:
Galvanization is the process of applying a protective layer of zinc on a metal. It is a very common method of preventing the rusting of iron. This can be done by dipping the metal to be protected in hot, molten zinc or by the process of electroplating.

Hope it helps u! :)

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Please answer, with explanation. Thanks!

nadya68 [22]

Answer:

Explanation:

a = 40.1 g of Ca

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 40.1 g/ 40.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 1 mol

b = 11.5 g Na

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 11.5 g/ 23 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.5 mol

c = 5.87 g Ni

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 5.87 g/ 58.7 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.1 mol

d = 150 g of S

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 150 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 4.7 mol

e = 2.65 g Fe

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 2.65 g/ 55.85 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

f = 0.00750 g Ag

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 0.00750 g/ 107.9 g/mol

Number of moles = 6.95 × 10⁻⁵ mol

g = 2.25 × 10²⁵ atoms Zn

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms × 2.25 × 10²⁵ atoms

0.17 × 2.25 × 10²⁵ moles

38.25 moles

h = 50 atoms of Ba

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms ×50 atoms

0.17 × 10²³ × 50 moles

8.5 × 10²³ moles

6 0

3 years ago

Atoms of metallic elements tend to...

lara31 [8.8K]

The answer is: lose electrons and form positive ions.

Most metals have strong metallic bond, because of strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.

The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).

For example, magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.

Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.

3 0

3 years ago

Use the periodic table to determine the electron configuration for Ca and Pm in noble-gas notation Ca: [Ar]4s2 [Ar]4s1 [Ar]3s2 [

sveta [45]

Answer:

1) Ca: [Ar]4s²
2) Pm: [Xe]6s²4f⁵

Explanation:

1) Ca:

Its atomic number is 20. So it has 20 protons and 20 electrons.

Since it is in the row (period) 4 the noble gas before it is Ar, and the electron configuration is that of Argon whose atomic number is 18.

So, you have two more electrons (20 - 18 = 2) to distribute.

Those two electrons go the the orbital 4s.

Finally, the electron configuration is [Ar] 4s².

2) Pm

The atomic number of Pm is 61, so it has 61 protons and 61 electrons.

Pm is in the row (period) 6. So, the noble gas before Pm is Xe.

The atomic number of Xe is 54.

Therefore, you have to distribute 61 - 54 = 7 electrons on the orbitals 6s and 4f.

The resultant distribution for Pm is: [Xe]6s² 4f⁵.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Difference between shell and subshell?

juin [17]

The "sub shells" are the orientations and shapes for your orbitals, going in order by Shells are a collection of subshells with the same principle quantum number, and subshells are a collection of orbitals with the same principle quantum number and angular momentum quantum number. Hope this helps :)

3 0

3 years ago

The movement of water both on and<br> above Earths surface

DanielleElmas [232]

The movement of water on and above the earth's surface is called the hydrologic cycle, or the water cycle. Hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago