Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number is the sum of only total number of protons present in an element. Whereas mass number is the sum of total number of both protons and neutrons present in an element.
For example, given atom has mass number as 15 and its atomic number is 7.
Therefore, number of neutrons present in it will be calculated as follows.
Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
15 = 7 + no. of neutrons
no. of neutrons = 15 - 7
= 8
Thus, we can conclude that the given atom contains 8 neutrons in the nucleus.
Answer:
d. 0.208 M NaOH
Explanation:
M[NaOH] = 23+16+1= 40g/mol
2.40L = 2.4dm3
M=m/Mv
M=20.0g/40g/mol×2.4dm3
M=20.0g ÷ 96
M= 0.208 M NaOH
The reactants are what is put into the reaction equation to get the product. In this case water and ammonia are put into the equation to get the product ammonium hydroxide.
The first choice is the correct answer:
Water and ammonia
Hope this helped!
~Just a girl in love with Shawn Mendes
The
equation for the photosynthesis reaction in which carbon dioxide and water
react to form glucose is .
The hear reaction is the difference between the bond dissociation energies in
the products and the bond dissociation energies of the reactants
The
reactant molecules have 12 C = O, 12 H - O bonds while the product molecules
have 5 C - C, 7 C – O, 5 H – O, and 6 O = O bonds. The average bond
dissociation energies for the bonds involved in the reaction are 191 for C = O,
112 for H – O, 83 C –C, 99 C – H, 86 C – O, 119 O = O.
Substitute
the average bond dissociation energies in the equation for and
calculate as follows
=
[12 (C=O) + 12 (H-O)] – [5(C-C) + 7(C-H) + 7 (C-O) + 5(H-O) + 6(O=O)]
=
[12x191 kcal/mol + 12x112 kcal//mol] – [5x83 kcal/mol + 7x99 kcal/mol + 7x86
kcal/mol + 5x112 kcal/mol + 6x119 kcal/mol]
=
3636 kcal/mol – 2984 kcal/mol = 652 kcal/mol x 4.184 Kj/1kcal = 2.73x10^3 kJ/mol
So,
enthalpy change for the reaction is 652 kcal/mol or 2.73x10^3 kJ/mol
<span> </span>
Answer: C) Tetrahedral
Explanation:
The number of electron pairs is 4 that means the hybridization will be
but as there are three bonding domains and one nonbonding domain, thus electronic geometry is tetrahedral and the molecular geometry will be trigonal pyramidal.
Linear electron geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 2 and the hybridization will be
.
Trigonal planar geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 3 and the hybridization will be
.
Trigonal bipyramidal geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 5 and the hybridization will be
.
Octahedral geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 6 and the hybridization will be
.