Answer: <u>elastically</u> deformed or <u>non-permanently</u> deformed
Explanation:
According to classical mechanics, there are two types of deformations:
-Plastic deformation (also called irreversible or permanent deformation), in which the material does not return to its original form after removing the applied force, therefore it is said that the material was permanently deformed.
This is because the material undergoes irreversible thermodynamic changes while it is subjected to the applied forces.
-Elastic deformation (also called reversible or non-permanent deformation), in which the material returns to its original shape after removing the applied force that caused the deformation.
In this case t<u>he material also undergoes thermodynamic changes, but these are reversible, causing an increase in its internal energy by transforming it into elastic potential energy.</u>
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Therefore, the situation described in the question is related to elastic deformation.
Answer:
finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Explanation:
This method is called finding Cepheid variable and measuring their periods.
Cepheid variable is actually a type of star that has a radial pulsation having a varying brightness and diameter. This change in brightness is very well defined having a period and amplitude.
A potent clear link between the luminosity and pulsation period of a Cepheid variable developed Cepheids as an important determinants of cosmic criteria for scaling galactic and extra galactic distances. Henrietta Swan Leavitt revealed this robust feature of conventional Cepheid in 1908 after observing thousands of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds. This in fact turn, by making comparisons its established luminosity to its measured brightness, allows one to evaluate the distance to the star.
That type of bending is called "diffraction" of waves.
Answer:
The plant would not reproduce because the flower uses the stigma to catch the pollen
Answer:
Explanation:
Let Torque due to friction be
F
Net torque
= 46 - F
Angular impulse = change in angular momentum
=( 46 - F ) x 17 = I X 580
When external torque is removed , only friction creates torque reducing its speed to zero in 120 s so
Angular impulse = change in angular momentum
F x 120 = I X 580
( 46 - F ) x 17 = F x 120
137 F = 46 x 17
F = 5.7 Nm
b )
Putting this value in first equation
5.7 x 120 = I x 580
I = 1.18 kg m²
