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3 years ago

Why are there discontinuities in the interior of the earth...

Chemistry

1 answer:

TEA [102]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation

<h3>The discontinuities in the interior are boundaries between crust, mantle, </h3><h3>and inner core. ... Discontinuities are formed due to variation in the</h3><h3> composition of the earth's interior at different layers. Each of these layers consists of materials having a</h3><h3>distinct composition, physical and chemical properties.</h3>

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The equilibrium 2NO(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2NOCl(g) is established at 500 K. An equilibrium mixture of the three gases has partial pressures

QveST [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For A:</u> The $K_p$ for the given reaction is $4.0\times 10^1$

<u>For B:</u> The $K_c$ for the given reaction is 1642.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical reaction follows:

$2NO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NOCl(g)$

<u>For A:</u>

The expression of $K_p$ for the above reaction follows:

$K_p=\frac{(p_{NOCl})^2}{(p_{NO})^2\times p_{Cl_2}}$

We are given:

$p_{NOCl}=0.24 atm\\p_{NO}=9.10\times 10^{-2}atm=0.0910atm\\p_{Cl_2}=0.174atm$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$K_p=\frac{(0.24)^2}{(0.0910)^2\times 0.174}\\\\K_p=4.0\times 10^1$

Hence, the $K_p$ for the given reaction is $4.0\times 10^1$

<u>For B:</u>

Relation of $K_p$ with $K_c$ is given by the formula:

$K_p=K_c(RT)^{\Delta ng}$

where,

$K_p$ = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = $4.0\times 10^1$

$K_c$ = equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature = 500 K

$\Delta ng$ = change in number of moles of gas particles = $n_{products}-n_{reactants}=2-3=-1$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$4.0\times 10^1=K_c\times (0.0821\times 500)^{-1}\\\\K_c=\frac{4.0\times 10^1}{(0.0821\times 500)^{-1})}=1642$

Hence, the $K_c$ for the given reaction is 1642.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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<em>Hope this helps!</em>

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Why are there discontinuities in the interior of the earth...​

Why are there discontinuities in the interior of the earth...