Answer:
The new pressure of the gas is 15.40 kPa.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. Mathematically this law indicates that the quotient between pressure and temperature is constant:
On the other hand, Boyle's law says that the volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure. This law is expressed mathematically as:
P*V=k
Finally, Charles's law indicates that as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. Mathematically, this law says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:
Studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:
In this case:
- P1= 10 kPa
- V1= 200 L
- T1= 0 C= 273 K
- P2=?
- V2= 175 L
- T2= 95 C= 368 K
Replacing:
Solving:
P2= 15.40 kPa
<u><em>The new pressure of the gas is 15.40 kPa.</em></u>
The statement best describes the difference between a substance with a pH of 3.0 and a substance with a pH of 6.0 is - The substance with the lower pH has 1,000 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
pH is the scale or measure for the substance about its acidic or basic strength. It ranges from 0 to 6.9 which is acidic and 7.1 to 14 which is basic.
Acidic substance has high concentration of Hydrogen ions whereas, basic substance has low concentration of hydrogen ions, however for the OH⁻ ions it is reverse.
- Concentration of hydrogen ions is inversely related to its pH
- More hydrogen ions present, the lower the pH
- The fewer hydrogen ions, the higher the pH
We know,
pH = -log(
) then,
=> 3 = -log ()
=> = (for pH = 3)
=> pH = -log()
=> 6 = -log ()
=> = 
(for pH = 6)
Thus, The substance with the lower pH (3) has 1000 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
Learn more about pH scale:
brainly.com/question/1596421
Answer:
q=3.5*10^-4
Explanation:
<u>concept:</u>
The force acting on both charges is given by the coulomb law:
F=kq1q2/r^2
the centripetal force is given by:
Fc=mv^2/r
The kinetic energy is given by:
KE=1/2mv^2
<u>The tension force:</u>
<u><em>when the plane is uncharged </em></u>
T=mv^2/r
T=2(K.E)/r
T=2(50 J)/r
T=100/r
<u><em>when the plane is charged </em></u>
T+k*|q|^2/r^2=2(K.E)charged/r
100/r+k*|q|^2/r^2=2(53.5 J)/r
q=√(2r[53.5 J-50 J]/k) √= square root on whole
q=√2(2)(53.5 J-50 J)/8.99*10^9
q=3.5*10^-4
Answer:
505929 AU
Explanation:
As you may know, one light-year is equivalent to approximately 63241.1 Astronomical Units. To get your answer, simply multiply 63241.1 * 8 to get ≈505929 AU
