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OLEGan [10]
3 years ago
11

1) Name 5 factors that can lead to pressure drop in the displacement of a fluid being pumped through a pipeline.

Engineering
1 answer:
Dominik [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

im so sorry I rlly need these points

Explanation:

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Write the heat equation for each of the following cases:
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

Explanation:

a) the steady-state, 1-D incompressible and no energy generation equation can be expressed as follows:

\dfrac{\partial^2T}{\partial x^2}=  \ 0  \  ;  \ if \  T = f(x)  \\ \\ \dfrac{\partial^2T}{\partial y^2}=  \ 0  \  ;  \ if \  T = f(y)  \\ \\ \dfrac{\partial^2T}{\partial z^2}=  \ 0  \  ;  \ if \  T = f(z)

b) For a transient, 1-D, constant with energy generation

suppose T = f(x)

Then; the equation can be expressed as:

\dfrac{\partial^2T}{\partial x^2} + \dfrac{Q_g}{k} = \dfrac{1}{\alpha} \dfrac{dT}{dC}

where;

Q_g = heat generated per unit volume

\alpha = Thermal diffusivity

c) The heat equation for a cylinder steady-state with 2-D constant and no compressible energy generation is:

\dfrac{1}{r}\times \dfrac{\partial}{\partial r }( r* \dfrac{\partial \ T }{\partial \ r}) + \dfrac{\partial^2 T}{\partial z^2 }= 0

where;

The radial directional term = \dfrac{1}{r}\times \dfrac{\partial}{\partial r }( r* \dfrac{\partial \ T }{\partial \ r}) and the axial directional term is \dfrac{\partial^2 T}{\partial z^2 }

d) The heat equation for a wire going through a furnace is:

\dfrac{\partial ^2 T}{\partial z^2} = \dfrac{1}{\alpha}\Big [\dfrac{\partial ^2 T}{\partial ^2 t}+ V_z \dfrac{\partial ^2T}{\partial ^2z} \Big ]

since;

the steady-state is zero, Then:

\dfrac{\partial ^2 T}{\partial z^2} = \dfrac{1}{\alpha}\Big [ V_z \dfrac{\partial ^2T}{\partial ^2z} \Big ]'

e) The heat equation for a sphere that is transient, 1-D, and incompressible with energy generation is:

\dfrac{1}{r} \times \dfrac{\partial}{\partial r} \Big ( r^2 \times \dfrac{\partial T}{\partial r} \Big ) + \dfrac{Q_q}{K} = \dfrac{1}{\alpha}\times \dfrac{\partial T}{\partial t}

4 0
3 years ago
The pressure rise Ap associated with wind hitting a win- dow of a building can be estimated using the formula Ap-p(12/2), where
Harrizon [31]

Answer:

a. 430.944 pascal

b. 0.0625psi

c. 1.73008inH20

Explanation:

The pressure rise Ap associated with wind hitting a win- dow of a building can be estimated using the formula Ap-p(12/2), where p is density of air and V is the speed of the wind. Apply the grid method to calculate pressure rise for P-1.2 kg/m and V-60 mph. a. Express your answer in pascals. b. Express your answer in pounds-force per square inch (psi). c. Express your answer in inches of water column

checking the dimensional consistency

Dp=\frac{kg}{m^3} (\frac{m^2}{s^2} \\\frac{x}{y} \\\\\frac{kg}{ms^2} \\which s the same as\\ \frac{N}{m^2}

Dp=∈(\frac{v^2}{2} )

convert 1 mile to meter

1mile=1609m

1h=3600s

60mile/h=26.8m/s

slotting intpo the relation

Dp=1.2kg/m^3(\frac{26.8^2}{2} )

430.944kg/(ms^2)

which is the same as 430.944N/m^2

expressing in pascal.

We know that

1 pascal=1 N/m^2

430.944 pascal

2. 1 pascal=0.000145psi

answer=0.0625psi

3.1 pascal=0.00401inH20

answer=430.944*0.0040146

1.73008inH20

5 0
3 years ago
Why are photopolymers essential for stereolithography?
Leokris [45]

Answer:

They essential for the formation of layers in a 3-D model.

Explanation:

Stereolithography is 3D printing process in which a 3D model can be created. In stereolithography technology, there is vat of the UV curable photopolymer which is placed below in lower compartment of machine.

<u>When the machine begins to construct 3D model by the scanning and the  building of one layer at one time. Each layer in the model is constructed with UV laser and as laser traces next layer of object material hardens on contact.  </u>

Once layer is complete, platform slips down to make room for next layer. This is how, a model is created.

5 0
3 years ago
Anna Litical and Noah Formula are experimenting with the effect of mass and net force upon the acceleration of a lab cart. They
const2013 [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Marcar como melhor porfavo

8 0
3 years ago
The mechanical properties of a metal may be improved by incorporating fine particles of its oxide. Given that the moduli of elas
Lilit [14]

Answer:

A) 209.12 GPa

B) 105.41 GPa

Explanation:

We are given;

Modulus of elasticity of the metal; E_m = 67 GPa

Modulus of elasticity of the oxide; E_f = 390 GPa

Composition of oxide particles; V_f = 44% = 0.44

A) Formula for upper bound modulus of elasticity is given as;

E = E_m(1 - V_f) + (E_f × V_f)

Plugging in the relevant values gives;

E = (67(1 - 0.44)) + (390 × 0.44)

E = 209.12 GPa

B) Formula for upper bound modulus of elasticity is given as;

E = 1/[(V_f/E_f) + (1 - V_f)/E_m]

Plugging in the relevant values;

E = 1/((0.44/390) + ((1 - 0.44)/67))

E = 105.41 GPa

4 0
3 years ago
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