Answer: C
The gravity acceleration is in the same direction as the force of gravity, and thus toward the center of the earth.
Explanation:
All celestial bodies in our solar system experience forces between each other. On earth, the localized gravitational force in the earth's atmosphere is directed toward the center of the earth. It's magnitude is
32.174 ft/s² in English units,
9.807 m/s² in SI units.
All objects that have mass are subject to the earth's gravitational acceleration. The product of mass and the earth's gravitational acceleration defines the weight of an object as its gravitational force.
Answer:
<u> Power = 9.75 ×10^8
</u>
Explanation:
- Power is rate of change of energy.
- Here gravitational energy is transferred to kinetic energy of water at a definite rate.
For one second 650m^3 of water flows out down to 150m oh depth.
So, the energy at a height of 150m is transformed to kinetic energy.
for a second,
650m^3 of water flows down ⇒ (1000kg/m^3 × 650m^3) = 6.5×10^5kg of warer flos down.
The total gravitational potential energy stored in water is
= <u>mass of water × height× gravity</u>
= 6.5 ×10^5 × 150 × 10 = 9.75 ×10^8
As it is transformed in a second it is also equal to <u>Power.</u>
Answer:
C the Law of Superposition
Explanation:
Basically the law of Superposition is applied in this regard. The law states that "the oldest layer is on the bottom and the youngest layer is on top".
When we find fossils at a particular depth we can relatively date a rock based on the strata we find them. A fossil in place in bottom beds will be older than the one in the topmost layer. Fossils also succeed one another in a definite pattern according to the principle of fossil and fauna succession.
Answer:
(b) The electrons, because they have the smaller momentum and, hence, the larger de Broglie wavelength
Explanation:
de Broglie wavelength λ = h / m v
Since both electrons and protons have same velocity , momentum mv will be less for electrons because mass of electron is less .
for electron , momentum is less so . Therefore de Broglie wavelength λ will be more for electrons .
Amount of diffraction that is angle of diffraction is proportional to λ
Therefore electrons having greater de Broglie wavelength will show greater diffraction.
