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vlada-n [284]
3 years ago
10

As of August 2019 the population of the Earth is 7.7 billion (7.7 x 10°)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:  8.24x10^5 years, or 8.24x10^3 centuries

Explanation:  Sequential conversions to arrive at a total population rate of 2.31x10^10 atoms/sec for the entire population.  Total seconds would be (6.02x10^23 atoms/2.31x10^10 atoms/sec) = 2.60x10^13 seconds.  No breaks allowed, then (2.60x10^13 seconds)/(3.1536x10^7 sec/year)= 8.24x10^5 years.  

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During the chemical reaction given below 21.71 grams of each reagent were allowed to react. Determine how many grams of the exce
swat32

Answer: 16.32 g of O_2 as excess reagent are left.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} SO_2=\frac{21.71g}{64g/mol}=0.34mol

\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{21.71g}{32g/mol}=0.68mol

2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of SO_2 require = 1 mole of O_2

Thus 0.34 moles of SO_2 will require=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.34=0.17moles  of O_2

Thus SO_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and O_2 is the excess reagent.

Moles of O_2 left = (0.68-0.17) mol = 0.51 mol

Mass of O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.51moles\times 32g/mol=16.32g

Thus 16.32 g of O_2 as excess reagent are left.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the enthalpy of the formation of butane, C4H10, using the balanced chemical equation and the standard value below:
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

+125.4 KJmol-1

Explanation:

∆H C4H10(g) = -2877.6kJ/mol

∆H C(s)=-393.5kJ/mol

∆H H2(g) = -285.8

∆H reaction= ∆Hproducts - ∆H reactants

∆H reaction= (-2877.6kJ/mol) - [4(-393.5kJ/mol) +5(-285.8)]

∆H reaction= +125.4 KJmol-1

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3 years ago
Use the portion of the periodic table shown below to answer the questions.
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The two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium  and rubidium .

<h3>What is periodic table?</h3>

The periodic table is an arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.

From the list, the two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium  and rubidium .

Proton has an atomic number of 20 and a mass number of 40. The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons. Given that the atomic number is the number of protons present, we have 20 electrons and 20 protons.

Number of neutrons = Mass number  - Number of protons

= 40 - 20 = 20 neutrons

Learn more about periodic table:brainly.com/question/11155928

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2 years ago
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3 years ago
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