1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Korolek [52]
3 years ago
7

Determine the empirical and molecular formula of a compound composed of its 18.24 g c, 0.51 g h and 16.91 g flourine has a molar

mass 562.0 g/ mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
OLga [1]3 years ago
8 0

empirical = C3HF2, molecular = C24H8F16

Explanation:

VIEW ON LAPTOP TO AVOID SPACING ERRORS                    

                     carbon                   hydrogen                   fluorine

mass             18.24                       0.51                           16.91

no. of            18.24/12                  0.51/1                         16.91/19

moles            = 1.52                     = 0.51                         = 0.89

ratio             1.52/0.51                  0.51/0.51                    0.89/0.51

                    ≈ 3                           = 1                               ≈ 2

empirical formula = C3HF2

(find number of moles by dividing mass by element's mass number. find ratio by dividing number of moles by overall smallest number of moles, in this case hydrogen)

__________________________________

let the molecular formula be (C3HF2)n

molar mass = 562.0g/mol

*[3(12) + 1 + 2(19)]n = 562.0

n = 562/75

  = 7.49

  ≈ 8

molecular formula = (C3HF2)8

                              = C24H8F16

*substitute C, H, and F with their mass numbers

You might be interested in
What led Marie Curie to draw the following conclusions? (b) A highly radioactive element, aside from uranium, occurs in pitchble
AVprozaik [17]

Making repeated separations of the various substances in the pitchblende, Marie and Pierre used the Curie electrometer to identify the most radioactive fractions. They thus discovered that two fractions, one containing mostly bismuth and the other containing mostly barium, were strongly radioactive.

<h3>What was surprising about pitchblende?</h3>

Since it was no longer appropriate to call them “uranic rays,” Marie proposed a new name: “radioactivity.”

Even more surprising, Marie next found that a uranium ore called pitchblende contained two powerfully radioactive new elements: polonium, which she named for her native Poland, and radium.

<h3>Why is radium more radioactive than uranium?</h3>

It is 2.7 million times more radioactive than the same molar amount of natural uranium (mostly uranium-238), due to its proportionally shorter half-life.

Learn more about highly radioactive elements here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/10257016</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>

6 0
2 years ago
Magnesium reacts with a certain element to form a compound with the general formula MgX. What would the most likely formula be f
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:K2X

Explanation: Valency can be defined as the combining power of an element. It is the valency that dictates the value an element will have when writing a chemical formula for its compound.

MgX is a compound of magnesium and an element X. The valency of magnesium in most of its compound is +2. Now for the 2 to have been absent in the chemical formula, this shows that the element X itself have a valency if -2 for the valencies of both to have canceled out.

Now considering the element potassium, it is an alkaline metal belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. Hence, it is expected that it has a valency of +1

Forming a compound with element X means there would be an exchange of valencies between the two. We have established that x has a valency of -2. The formula of the compound thus formed by exchanging the valencies of both element would be K2X

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the periodic # for uranium?
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

92

Explanation:

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The ancient false idea that life appeared from nowhere
Korolek [52]
The answer is God because if you think on it hard enough, you realize that we couldnt of come from nowhere. Then, you get a headache and just stop thinking about.

Hope this helps :D

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which force holds protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom?
solmaris [256]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • 7. How do the data support your claim above? Explain your statement above. Be sure to refer to specific pieces of data from your
    5·1 answer
  • Considering that catalysts are not consumed in a reaction, how do you think increasing the amount of catalyst would affect the r
    13·2 answers
  • 50 points!! i need 3 answers!!!
    5·2 answers
  • Which statements describe the principles of the big bang theory? Check all that apply.
    12·2 answers
  • A student observed a blue
    14·1 answer
  • Who has the greater boiling point C2H6or C2H50H
    5·1 answer
  • Which circult is a serles circult?​
    14·1 answer
  • What type of change occurs as salt dissolves in water?
    10·1 answer
  • Which statement describes the process of wind erosion?
    13·1 answer
  • The diagram is an example of which of the following..
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!