In a solid state, the molecules have the least amount of energy. They just stick close together and vibrate in place. As the molecules gain more energy, they are able to move around more freely. In the liquid state, the molecules have enough energy to sort of tumble over each other.
A locating agent is needed in an experiment to separate amino acids by chromatography as it helps to analyze colorless substances on paper.
<h3>What is chromatography?</h3>
Chromatography is an analytical method frequently used to separate a chemical mixture into its components, allowing for in-depth analysis of each component.
There are many different types of chromatography including liquid, gas, ion-exchange, and affinity chromatography, but they all use the same basic principle.
<h3>What is the use of a locating agent in Chromatography?</h3>
In paper chromatography, colorless compounds are examined using a locating agent.
It is a chemical that combines with colorless substances to produce colorful compounds that are easy to see for analysis. Ninhydrin spray is an example of a locating agent of this type.
Thus, a locating agent is used in an experiment to separate amino acids by chromatography as it helps in determining colorless substances on paper.
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Answer:</h3>
B) 4H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2H₂O(l)
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Explanation:</h3>
- Chemical reactions occur when compounds or elements combine to form new compounds or other elements.
- Chemical reactions may be classified into various types which include synthesis reactions, replacement reaction, decomposition reactions, and precipitation reactions among others.
- In our case, we were supposed to identify a synthesis reaction.
- Thus, we need to know what is a synthesis reaction.
- A synthesis reaction is a reaction that occurs when two elements or small compounds combine to generate a large compound.
- In this case, B is the choice that shows a synthesis reaction where hydrogen gas combines with oxygen gas to yield water.
The term which is used is homogeneous.
when sugar is completely dissolved in the water, the mixture or solution homogeneous, both in same phase and same uniform texture that is liquid.
There two types of mixtures are heterogeneous and homogeneous in different phases.
If sugar is not completely dissolved in water and you see the crystals of sugar in water, then the solution will be heterogeneous.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If we look at the electron configuration closely, we will discover that the element must have had a ground state electron configuration of 2,4.
This is because, the innermost shell usually holds two electrons while the outer shells hold eight electrons each. The four electrons must be accommodated in the second shell in the ground state configuration of the compound.
However, when the atom is excited, one electron from this shell may move to the third shell to give the excited state configuration 2-3-1 as shown in the question.
