What is the difference between a quantity and a unit?
1 answer:
What is the difference between a quantity and a unit?
Answer:
Physical quantities are a characteristic or property of an object that can be measured or calculated from other measurements. Units are standards for expressing and comparing the measurement of physical quantities. All units can be expressed as combinations of four fundamental units.
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Answer:
<h3>25.0 grams is the mass of the steel bar.</h3>Explanation:
Heat gained by steel bar will be equal to heat lost by the water
Mass of steel=
Specific heat capacity of steel =
Initial temperature of the steel =
Final temperature of the steel =
Mass of water=
Specific heat capacity of water=
Initial temperature of the water =
Final temperature of water =
On substituting all values:
According to ideal gas equation, we know for 1 mole of gas: PV=RT
where P = pressure, T = temperature, R = gas constant, V= volume
If '1' and '2' indicates initial and final experimental conditions, we have
Given that: V1 = 100.0 kPa, T1 = 100.0 K, V1 = 2.0 m3, T2 = 400 K, P2 = 200.0 kPa
∴ on rearranging above eq., we get V2 =
∴ V2 = 4 m3
where P = pressure, T = temperature, R = gas constant, V= volume
If '1' and '2' indicates initial and final experimental conditions, we have
Given that: V1 = 100.0 kPa, T1 = 100.0 K, V1 = 2.0 m3, T2 = 400 K, P2 = 200.0 kPa
∴ on rearranging above eq., we get V2 =
∴ V2 = 4 m3