Answer:
q = -6464.9 kJ
Explanation:
We are given that the heat of combustion is ∆H° = −394 kJ per mol of carbon.Therefore what we need to do is calculate how many moles of C are in the lump of coal by finding its mass since the density is given.
vol = 5.6 cm x 5.1 cm x 4.6 cm = 131.38 cm³
m = d x v = 1.5 g/cm³ x 131.38 cm³ = 197.06 g
mol C = m/MW = 197.06 g/ 12.01g/mol = 16.41 mol
q = −394 kJ /mol C x 16.41 mol C = -6464.9 kJ
Answer:Attemted Failed
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Answer: Positive effects: mass production of fertilizers, alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes, explosives
Negative effects: heath problems, negative effects on soil organisms and soil organic matter, imbalances to the nitrogen cycle, high fossil fuel energy inputs, production of deadly weapons
Explanation:
The Haber process (also called Haber Bosch process) is used to produce ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen under the high pressure. Basically, it's an artificial nitrogen fixation process. This method has both positive and negative effects on modern society.
Positive sides: ammonia is mainly used for mass production of fertilizer, which allows more food for everyone. It can be used for production of alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes and explosives. Ammonia is also used in production of synthetic polymers, due to its role in the manufacturing of cyanide.
Negative sides: ammonia is a toxic gas, it can irritate eyes and lungs. Because of that, the excess nitrogen in soil and water coming from synthetic fertilizers can cause health problems. It is harmful for humans and animals, but it can also be harmful for plants. Environmental factors are also important. Because of the mass fixation, there is imbalance in the earth’s nitrogen cycle. Also, fossil fuels are used as a source of power for machinery in Haber's process, which increases emissions into the atmosphere. And, at least ammonia is a major component of weapons including great number of bombs.
Answer:
NaOBr (or) Na⁺ ⁻OBr
Explanation:
The Oxo-Acids of Bromine are as follow,
Hypobromous Acid = HOBr
Bromous Acid = HOBrO
Bromic Acid = HBrO₃
Perbromic Acid = HBrO₄
When these acids are converted to their conjugate bases their names are as follow,
Hypobromite = ⁻OBr
Bromite = ⁻OBrO
Bromate = ⁻OBrO₂
Perbromate = ⁻OBrO₃
According to rules, the positive part of ionic compound is named first and the negative part is named second. So, Sodium Hypobromite has a chemical formula of Na⁺ ⁻OBr or NaOBr.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for the amount of heat absorbed by a substance is
q = mCΔT
Thus, the three factors are the
- mass
- specific heat capacity
- temperature change
The only factor that is on your list is
The shape of the substance has no effect, nor do its melting and boiling points.
