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Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
9

A balloon has a volume of 1.5L at 25 C. If the volume changes to 1.8L, what must the new temperature be?

Physics
1 answer:
MakcuM [25]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

If we assume the balloon to be a constant pressure device and the gas filling it to be ideal.

pV = nRT

p, n and R are all constants so

V is directly proportional to T (which must be in Kelvins)

1.8/1.5 = (T + 273)/(25 + 273)

T = 84.6

T = 85°C

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aleksandrvk [35]

Answer: The force of the engines is 5700N

Explanation:

By the second Newton's law, we have that:

F = m*a

Force equals mass times acceleration.

In this case, we have:

m = 1400kg

a = 3 m/s^2

And the force will be equal to the force of the engines, f, plus the force of  the current, -1500 N (because this is pushing you back, so it is in the opposite direction than f), then we have:

F = f - 1500N

Then we have the equation:

f - 1500N = 1400kg*3m/s^2 = 4200N

f - 1500N = 4200N

f = 4200N + 1500N = 5700N

The force of the engines is 5700N

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2 years ago
The current in a radio measures 12 amps. The resistance of the radio is 4 ohms. What is the voltage?
alexgriva [62]
Voltage = current * resistance
Voltage = 12 * 4
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3 years ago
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The amount of intensity and duration of sunlight striking earth vary with latitude
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Synchronous communications satellites are placed in a circular orbit that is 3.59 107 m above the surface of the earth. What is
suter [353]

Answer: 0.223 m/s^{2}

Explanation:

We can solve this with the Law of Universal Gravitation and knowing the acceleration due gravity g of an object above the surface of the planet decreases with the distance (height) of this object from the center of the planet.

Well, according to the law of universal gravitation:

F=G\frac{m_{E}m}{r^2}  (1)

Where:

F is the module of the force exerted between both bodies

G=6.67(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}} is the gravitational constant

m_{E}=5.98(10)^{24} kg is the mass of the Earth

m are the mass of each communications satellite

r=R_{E}+h is the distance between the center of the Earth and the satellite

R_{E}=6.38(10)^{6} m is the radius of the Earth

h=3.59(10)^{7} m is the height of the satellite, measured from the Earth's surface

On the other hand, we know according to <u>Newton's 2nd law of motion:</u>

F=mg  (2)

Combining (1) and (2):

G\frac{m_{E}m}{r^2}=mg  (3)

Isolating g:

g=\frac{G M_{E}}{r^2}  (4)

Remembering r=R_{E}+h:

g=\frac{G M_{E}}{(R_{E}+h)^2}  (5)

g=\frac{(6.67(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}})(5.98(10)^{24} kg)}{(6.38(10)^{6} m+3.59(10)^{7} m)^2}  

Finally:

g=0.223 m/s^{2}  

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