Answer:
Explanation:
Reaction given
6 H⁺ + 2 MnO₄⁻ + 5 (COOH)₂ = 10CO₂ +8H₂O + 2 Mn⁺²
Oxidation number of Mn in MnO₄⁻
= x - 4 x 2 = -1
x = 8 -1
+ 7
Oxidation no of Mn in Mn⁺² = +2
So its oxidation no is decreased from + 7 to + 2 . Hence it is reduced.
Sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid are not good substitute for sodium azide in airbags since the require more mass and produce less gas.
<h3>Which is the better chemical for an airbag?</h3>
The chemical equation for the production of nitrogen gas from sodium azide is given below:
1 mole or 66 go of sodium azide produces 3 moles or 67.2 L of nitrogen gas.
The equation for the production of carbon dioxide from sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid is given below:
- Na₂CO₃ + CH₃COOH → CH₃COONa + CO₂ + H₂O
1 mole, 106 g of Na₂CO₃ and 1 mole, 82 g of CH₃COOH are required to produce 1 mole or 22.4 L of CO₂.
The mass of sodium azide required is less than that of sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid required. Also, sodium azide produces a greater volume of gas. Therefore, sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid are not good substitute for sodium azide in airbags.
In conclusion, sodium azide is a better choice in airbags.
Learn more about airbags at: brainly.com/question/14954949
#SPJ1
Answer:
2.8 g/mL is the density of the mineral.
Explanation:
The mass,
Volume of the object = Volume of water level rose - Initial volume of water = 30.5 mL - 20.3 mL = 10.2 mL
The expression for the calculation of density is shown below as:-
<u>2.8 g/mL is the density of the mineral.</u>