Electronegativity is the measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. In the periodic table, electronegativity increase across the period because the charges on the nucleus increase. The correct arrangement for the atoms given above is as follows
Flourine and Francium
Chlorine and Cesium
Nitrogen and Sodium
Phosphorus and Lithium
Nitrogen and Sulphur.

5 0

4 years ago

A train whose proper length is 1200 m passes at a high speed through a station whose platform measures 900 m, and the station ma

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

0.66c

Explanation:

Use length contraction equation:

L = L₀ √(1 − (v²/c²))

where L is the contracted length,

L₀ is the length at 0 velocity,

v is the velocity,

and c is the speed of light.

900 = 1200 √(1 − (v²/c²))

3/4 = √(1 − (v²/c²))

9/16 = 1 − (v²/c²)

v²/c² = 7/16

v = ¼√7 c

v ≈ 0.66 c

6 0

3 years ago

The following table lists the work functions of a few common metals, measured in electron volts. Metal Φ(eV) Cesium 1.9 Potassiu

Citrus2011 [14]

A. Lithium

The equation for the photoelectric effect is:

$E=\phi + K$

where

$E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}$ is the energy of the incident light, with h being the Planck constant, c being the speed of light, and $\lambda$ being the wavelength

$\phi$ is the work function of the metal (the minimum energy needed to extract one photoelectron from the surface of the metal)

K is the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectron

In this problem, we have

$\lambda=190 nm=1.9\cdot 10^{-7}m$ , so the energy of the incident light is

$E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}=\frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{1.9\cdot 10^{-7} m}=1.05\cdot 10^{-18}J$

Converting in electronvolts,

$E=\frac{1.05\cdot 10^{-18}J}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J/eV}=6.5 eV$

Since the electrons are emitted from the surface with a maximum kinetic energy of

K = 4.0 eV

The work function of this metal is

$\phi = E-K=6.5 eV-4.0 eV=2.5 eV$

So, the metal is Lithium.

B. cesium, potassium, sodium

The wavelength of green light is

$\lambda=510 nm=5.1\cdot 10^{-7} m$

So its energy is

$E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}=\frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js)(3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}{5.1\cdot 10^{-7} m}=3.9\cdot 10^{-19}J$

Converting in electronvolts,

$E=\frac{3.9\cdot 10^{-19}J}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19} J/eV}=2.4 eV$

So, all the metals that have work function smaller than this value will be able to emit photoelectrons, so:

Cesium

Potassium

Sodium

C. 4.9 eV

In this case, we have

- Copper work function: $\phi = 4.5 eV$

- Maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons: K = 2.7 eV

So, the energy of the incident light is

$E=\phi+K=4.5 eV+2.7 eV=7.2 eV$

Then the copper is replaced with sodium, which has work function of

$\phi = 2.3 eV$

So, if the same light shine on sodium, then the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons will be

$K=E-\phi = 7.2 eV-2.3 eV=4.9 eV$

7 0

4 years ago

1. Bone has a Young’s modulus of about

Blababa [14]

As we know that

$Y = \frac{stress}{strain}$

now plug in all data into this

$1.8\times 10^{10} = \frac{1.68 \times 10^8}{strain}$

$strain = 9.33 \times 10^{-3}$

now from the formula of strain

$strain = \frac{\Delta L}{L}$

$9.33 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{\Delta L}{0.54}$

$\Delta L = 5.04 \times 10^{-3} m$

$\Delta L = 5.04 mm$

As we know that

pressure * area = Force

here we know that

$Area = 3.53 \times 11.6 = 40.95 m^2$

$P = 0.2 atm = 0.2 \times 1.01 \times 10^5 = 2.02\times 10^4 Pa$

now force is given as

$F = 40.95 \times (2.02\times 10^4) = 8.27 \times 10^5 N$

As we know that density of water will vary with the height as given below

$\rho = \frac{\rho_0}{1 - \frac{\Delta P}{B}}$

here we know that

$\Delta P = 2600 atm = 2600 \times 1.01 \times 10^5 = 2.63\times 10^8 Pa$

$B = 2.3 \times 10^9 N/m^2$

now density is given as

$\rho = \frac{1050}{1 - \frac{2.63\times 10^8}{2.3 \times 10^9}}$

$\rho = 1185.3 kg/m^3$

as we know that pressure changes with depth as per following equation

$P = P_o + \rho g h$

here we know that

$P = 3 P_0$

now we will have

$3P_0 = P_0 + \rho g h$

$2P_0 = \rho g h$

$2(1.01 \times 10^5) = 1025 (9.81)(h)$

here we will have

$h = 20.1 m$

so it is 20.1 m below the surface

Here net buoyancy force due to water and oil will balance the weight of the block

so here we will have

$mg = \rho_1V_1g + \rho_2V_2g$

$A(0.0476)979 = 922(A)(0.0476 - x) + 1000(A)(x)$

$46.6 = 43.89 - 922x + 1000x$

$x = 3.48 cm$

so it is 3.48 cm below the interface

5 0

3 years ago

Bilang nagdadalaga at nagbibinata, sa iyong palagay, ano-ano ang inaasahan sa iyo ng mga magulang, guro at kamag-aral? ​

Bilang nagdadalaga at nagbibinata, sa iyong palagay, ano-ano ang inaasahan sa iyo ng mga magulang, guro at kamag-aral?