Answer:
For the first question its C, Gas
For the second one table
Explanation:
The faster particles move, the more kinetic energy they have. Within a given substance, such as water, particles in the solid state have the least amount of kinetic energy. Particles in the liquid state move faster than particles in the solid state. Therefore, they have more kinetic energy.
Answer:
The atmosphere traps heat energy from the Sun and energy radiated from Earth's surface helping to maintain Earth's climate
Explanation:
Earth's atmosphere keeps much of the Sun's energy from escaping into space. This process, called the greenhouse effect, keeps the planet warm enough for life to exist. The atmosphere allows about half of the Sun's heat energy (50%) to reach Earth's surface.
Answer:
90.3 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the following thermochemical equation.
2 NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂(g) ∆H°rxn = –114.2 kJ
We can find the standard enthalpy of formation for NO using the following expression.
∆H°rxn = 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO(g)) - 1 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g))
∆H°rxn = 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO(g)) - 1 mol × 0 kJ/mol
∆H°rxn = 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - 2 mol × ΔH°f(NO(g))
ΔH°f(NO(g)) = (2 mol × ΔH°f(NO₂(g)) - ∆H°rxn) / 2 mol
ΔH°f(NO(g)) = (2 mol × 33.2 kJ/mol + 114.2 kJ) / 2 mol
ΔH°f(NO(g)) = 90.3 kJ/mol
Answer:Number of electrons that are present in an atom is determined by the electronic configuration of that atom.
If an ion is carrying a positive charge, it means that the atom has lost electrons and if an ion is carrying a negative charge, it means that the atom has gained electrons.
For the given options:
Option A: The atomic number of hydrogen atom is 1 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Thus, this atom does not have any electrons.
Option B: The atomic number of bromine atom is 35 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Thus, this atom has 36 electrons.
Option C: The atomic number of aluminium atom is 13 and the electronic configuration for ion will be:
Explanation:
Answer:
0.15g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of molecules of water = 1.2 x 10²¹ molecules
Unknown:
Mass of SnO₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we have to work from the known to the unknown specie;
SnO₂ + 2H₂ → Sn + 2H₂O
Ensure that the equation given is balanced;
Now,
the known species is water;
6.02 x 10²³ molecules of water = 1 mole
1.2 x 10²¹ molecules of water =
= 0.2 x 10⁻²moles
Number of moles of water = 0.002moles
From the balanced chemical equation:
2 mole of water is produced from 1 mole of SnO₂
0.002 moles of water will be produced from
= 0.001moles
To find the mass;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of SnO₂ = 118.7 + 2(16) = 150.7g/mol
Mass = 0.001 x 150.7 = 0.15g