The valence part is referring to the outer most ring of electrons. Carbon only has four on the 'valence' or outer most ring helping it to form bonds with other things. I hope this helps!! Good Luck!!! :)
D.
The products will have at least 2 Na atoms and 1 O atom.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
If we refer to the law of mass conservation, which states that
<em>In a closed system, the masses before and after the reaction are the same
</em>
then the number of atoms in the reactance will be the same as the number of atoms in the product
In this problem it is known that Na₂O is one of the reactants so that the product of Na atoms and O atoms will at least equal the number of atoms in the bond, namely 2 Na and 1 O
Like an example of this Na₂O reaction:
Na₂O + H₂O ⇒ 2 NaOH
Na : left =2, right = 2
O : left=2, right = 2
Educated Guess Here!
Since Br-80 does not exist, maybe that means Br-79 or Br-81 have very unequal abundances. For example, Br-79 may have 75% abundance whereas Br-81 may have 25% abundance.
Answer:
E. Water Freezing
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system.
A. Water Evaporating: There is an increase in entropy, this is because the phase change is from liquid to gas. Gas particles are more disordered than liquid.
B. Dry Ice sublimating: Sublimating refers to a phase change from solid to gas. This is an increase in entropy, this is because the gas particles are more disordered than solid particles
C. Water Boiling: The phase change is from liquid to gaseous state. There is an increase in entropy. Gas particles are more disordered than liquid.
D. Ice melting: The phase change is from solid to liquid state. There is an increase in entropy. Liquid particles are more disordered than that of solid.
E. Water Freezing: The phase change is from liquid to solid state. There is a decrease in entropy. solid particles are less disordered than those of liquid.
Answer:
One mole is the Avogadro's number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions or electrons) in a substance. Converting to moles is fairly easy because the conversion is always the same.