Answer:
At the high temperatures of the inner solar nebula, the small proto-planets were too hot to hold the volatile gases that dominated the solar nebula. These proto-planets were Earth, Mars, Venus, and Mercury.
Explanation:
The materials that accreted into the early Earth were probably added piecemeal, without and particular order. The early earth was very hot from gravitational compression, impacts and radioactive decay; the earth was partially molted. The denser metallic liquids sank to the center of the Earth and less denser silicate liquids rose to the top. In this way the Earth differentiated very quickly into a metallic, mostly iron core and a rocky silicate mantle.
Answer:
B. The maximum angle decreases
Explanation:
If θ be the maximum angle of a slope that allows a crate placed on it to remain at rest , following condition exists .
tanθ = μ , θ is called angle of repose . μ is coefficient of static friction .
So the tan of angle of repose θ is proportional to coefficient of static friction.
If coefficient of static friction is less than .7 , naturally angle of repose will also become less ,ie, it at lower angle of inclination , the object will start slipping .
That's false. Displacement would be (r2 - r1) .